In: Accounting
What are the journal entries for the following?
13) The Board of Directors declared dividends for the common shareholders of $50,000 plus the amount due for the preferred shareholders. No dividends have been paid for the year 2018.
14) The income tax rate is 20%.
| Unadjusted | ||
| Trial | Balance | |
| ACCOUNT | DR | CR | 
| Cash | 244000 | |
| Cash Equivalents | 65000 | |
| Accounts Receivable | 195000 | |
| Allowance for Doubtful Accounts | 2500 | |
| Short-Term Investments | 240000 | |
| Merchandise Inventory | 285000 | |
| Supplies Inventory | 25000 | |
| Prepaid Rent | 90000 | |
| Prepaid Insurance | 0 | |
| Long-Term Investment (60% ownership) | 360000 | |
| Land for Future Expansion | 400000 | |
| Debt Service Fund | 950000 | |
| Land | 400000 | |
| Machinery & Equipment | 4600000 | |
| Buildings | 3100000 | |
| Accumulated Depreciation | 542500 | |
| Patents | 245000 | |
| Copyright | 123000 | |
| Goodwill | 75000 | |
| Trademark | 135000 | |
| Derivatives | 50000 | |
| Deferred Tax Assets | 240000 | |
| Deferred Pension Assets | 230000 | |
| Accounts Payable | 175000 | |
| Income Taxes Payable | 95000 | |
| Sales Taxes Payable | 34000 | |
| Dividends Payable | 0 | |
| Interest Payable | 14000 | |
| Notes Payable (8% interest rate) | 1000000 | |
| Mortgage Payable (5% interest rate) | 850000 | |
| Bonds Payable (6% interest rate) | 2500000 | |
| Common Stock (1,000,000 shares outstanding) | 1000000 | |
| Preferred Stock (4%) | 500000 | |
| Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par - Common | 1800000 | |
| Paid-in Capital in Excess of Par - Preferred | 200000 | |
| Retained Earnings | ||
| Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | 29000 | |
| Sales Revenue | 9800000 | |
| Sales Returns & Allowances | 37000 | |
| Sales Discounts | 56000 | |
| Cost of Goods Sold | 3517000 | |
| Selling Expense | 482200 | |
| General Administrative Expense | 2120000 | |
| Rent Expense | 0 | |
| Insurance Expense | 136000 | |
| Research and Development Expense | 120000 | |
| Impairment Expense | 0 | |
| Bad Debts Expense | 0 | |
| Interest Revenue | 22000 | |
| Dividend Revenue | 35000 | |
| Other Expense | ||
| Interest Expense | 95000 | |
| Income Tax Expense | 0 | |
| Gain / Loss on Derivatives | 0 | 0 | 
| 
 TOTALS  | 
18640700 | 18640700 | 
What are the journal entries for the following?
13) The Board of Directors declared dividends for the common shareholders of $50,000 plus the amount due for the preferred shareholders. No dividends have been paid for the year 2018.

14) The income tax rate is 20%.
The same cannot be computed accurately in the absence of adjusting entries with respect to Rent expense, impairment & bad debts expense, etc. Basis the trial balance given:
