In: Finance
Using CAPM, a stock has a beta of 1.13 and expected return of 12.1%. Risk-free asset currently earns 3.6%.
(a) what is the expected return on a portfolio that is equally invested in the two assets?
(b) A portfolio of two assets has a beta of 0.50, what are portfolio weights?
(c) If a portfolio of two assets has an expected return of 10%, what is beta?
(d) If a portfolio of two assets has a beta of 2.26, what are portfolio weights?
Explanation:
part a):
Weight of Stock = 0.50
Expected Return of Stock = 12.10%
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 0.50
Expected Return of Risk-free Asset = 3.60%
Expected Return of Portfolio = Weight of Stock * Expected Return of Stock + Weight of Risk-free Asset * Expected Return of Risk-free Asset
Expected Return of Portfolio = 0.50 * 12.10% + 0.50 * 3.60%
Expected Return of Portfolio = 7.85%
Part b:
Let Weight of Stock be x and Weight of Risk-free Asset be (1 - x)
Portfolio Beta = Weight of Stock * Beta of Stock + Weight of Risk-free Asset * Beta of Risk-free Asset
0.50 = x * 1.13 + (1 - x) * 0.00
0.50 = x * 1.13
x = 0.4425
Weight of Stock = 0.4425 or 44.25%
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 1 - Weight of Stock
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 1 - 0.4425
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 0.5575 or 55.75%
Part c:
Let Weight of Stock be x and Weight of Risk-free Asset be (1 - x)
Expected Return of Portfolio = Weight of Stock * Expected Return of Stock + Weight of Risk-free Asset * Expected Return of Risk-free Asset
0.10 = x * 0.1210 + (1 - x) * 0.0360
0.10 = x * 0.1210 + 0.0360 - x * 0.0360
0.0640 = x * 0.0850
x = 0.7529
Weight of Stock = 0.7529 or 75.29%
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 1 - Weight of Stock
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 1 - 0.7529
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 0.2471 or 24.71%
Portfolio Beta = Weight of Stock * Beta of Stock + Weight of Risk-free Asset * Beta of Risk-free Asset
Portfolio Beta = 0.7529 * 1.13 + 0.2471 * 0.00
Portfolio Beta = 0.85
part d:
Let Weight of Stock be x and Weight of Risk-free Asset be (1 - x)
Portfolio Beta = Weight of Stock * Beta of Stock + Weight of Risk-free Asset * Beta of Risk-free Asset
2.26 = x * 1.13 + (1 - x) * 0.00
2.26 = x * 1.13
x = 2.00
Weight of Stock = 2.00 or 200%
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 1 - Weight of Stock
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 1 - 2.00
Weight of Risk-free Asset = -1.00 or -100%
Negative weight of risk-free asset means that you have to borrow funds at risk-free rate and invest it in stock.
Answer to A.
Expected Return of Portfolio = 7.85%
Answer to B
Weight of Risk-free Asset = 0.5575 or 55.75%
Answer to C
Portfolio Beta = 0.85
Answer to D
Weight of Risk-free Asset = -1.00 or -100%