Question

In: Accounting

Once calculated all ratios should be compared to what?

Once calculated all ratios should be compared to what?

Solutions

Expert Solution

Once the ratios for a company have been calculated, they can be compared with the ratios of firms/companies operating within the same industry or can also be compared with the industry average (as a whole). Such a comparison would help the analyst/company's accountant to understand the company's financial position in terms of liquidity, solvency, returns and growth prospects as against its competitiors. It will become easier to identify the areas where the company is performing as per expectations and where it is lacking in performance. Comparisons are frequently made by investors before they invest their money in a particular company. For Instance, let us assume that Company A is having a debt equity ratio of 4:1, while other companies within the same industry are maintaining a debt ratio of 2:1 and industry average is also around 2.5:1. By looking at these figures, it may be concluded that Company A is having a higher proportion of debt in its capital structure when compared to its competitors. This ratio when used along with other financial ratios may indicate that the company is heavily dependant on debt/external borrowings, which may indicate higher financial risk (because of fixed interest obligations) which in turn may deter investors from putting their money in Company A.

Similarly, let us assume that Company B is having a current ratio of 7:1, while its competitors are maintaining a current ratio of 3:1. While a high current ratio (when studied in isolation) may indicate that the company is highly liquid, its comparison with other companies, may help the company/analyst/investor to identify the actual cause behind such a high ratio. It could be possible that the company has a huge amount of money blocked in inventories. In such a case, it would be advisable to look at the quick ratio to gain a further understanding on the liquidity position. With this comparison, the company's accountant can identify the areas where the company needs to improve in order to bring its current ratio in line with other companies/industry average.


Related Solutions

All ratios should use year-end totals and not averages and be compared to its industry average...
All ratios should use year-end totals and not averages and be compared to its industry average as well as time trend analysis. Calculate the ratios mentioned in the table below. For the turnover in days, assume 365 days. Also the debt ratio industry average given in the case is actually the liabilities-to-asset ratio. Hint: for Cash flow statement, you have to add back amortization to the Land, Plant, and Equipment item. Ratios: Current Ratio Fixed Assets Turnover Operating Profit Margin...
1) A given ratio, once calculated, can be compared in one of three ways. Give each...
1) A given ratio, once calculated, can be compared in one of three ways. Give each of the three ways the ratio can be compared 2) When will a firm’s ROA and ROE be equal to one another
With respect to the many accounting and financial ratios calculated in this chapter, should one assume...
With respect to the many accounting and financial ratios calculated in this chapter, should one assume that certain capital providers are more interested in one category of ratio over another? Why might this be so? If true, what would fixed income providers likely seek? What would equity holders likely prefer? With respect to; liquidity ratio, assest management ratio, debt ratio, market value ratio, common size and percentage change
Compare all the company ratios with all the industry ratios. What does the ratios indicate Ratios...
Compare all the company ratios with all the industry ratios. What does the ratios indicate Ratios Company/industry 2016 2017 2018 Interest coverage ratio Company 3.77 3.49 2.91 Industry 17.07 249.55 267.77 Debt/EBITDA Company 4.58 6.11 5.06 Industry 3.86 4.45 3.92 Quick Ratio Company 0.93 1.20 1.17 Industry 1.39 1.40 1.43 Total Debt Ratio Company 1.02 0.97 0.96 Industry 0.62 0.65 0.66 Long Term Debt Ratio Company 0.47 0.53 0.51 Industry 0.26 0.27 0.26 Cash Flow from Operations Company 0.83 0.76...
Choose one of the ratios that assess profitability. Explain how it is calculated. Explain what the...
Choose one of the ratios that assess profitability. Explain how it is calculated. Explain what the ratio indicates to the financial statement user about the company.
Market value ratios Ratios are mostly calculated based on the financial statements of a firm. However,...
Market value ratios Ratios are mostly calculated based on the financial statements of a firm. However, another group of ratios, called market-based ratios, relate to a firm’s observable market value, stock prices, and book values, integrating information from both the market and the firm’s financial statements. Consider the case of Blue Dog Manufacturing Corp.: Blue Dog Manufacturing Corp. just reported a net income of $8,000,000, and its current stock price is $17.50 per share. Blue Dog is forecasting an increase...
Please list three different financial ratios and explain how they are calculated. What is the importance...
Please list three different financial ratios and explain how they are calculated. What is the importance of those ratios?
Ratio Analysis - Explain how the following ratios are calculated and what the ratio indicates. Include...
Ratio Analysis - Explain how the following ratios are calculated and what the ratio indicates. Include how these ratios provide useful information related to accounting decision making topics such as efficiency (collecting amounts owed to the firm, using the assets well, getting items to market, etc.), liquidity (ability to pay current debts), solvency (ability to pay long term or all debts), etc. Please look at all the ratios not just these. Days’ sales in Inventory Gross Profit Percentage Return on...
11. Once all employees have been designated for layoff, what should HR do before the layoff...
11. Once all employees have been designated for layoff, what should HR do before the layoff is implemented? Why? 12. What steps can an employer take to minimize the possiblity of terminations being overturned by legal actions? Why? 13. Assuming that a significant number of skilled employees are designated for layoff, how can an organization assist these workers following dismissal? Can an organization protect selected skilled workers in a layoff? Why or why not? 14. Why is it advisable that...
WACC should be calculated based on:
WACC should be calculated based on:
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT