In: Accounting
The Prince-Robbins partnership has the following capital account
balances on January 1, 2015: LO 14-9 Prince is allocated 80 percent
of all profits and losses with the remaining 20 percent assigned to
Robbins after interest of 10 percent is given to each partner based
on beginning capital balances. On January 2, 2015, Jeffrey invests
$37,000 cash for a 20 percent interest in the partnership. This
transaction is recorded by the goodwill method. After this
transaction, 10 percent interest is still to go to each partner.
Profits and losses will then be split as follows: Prince (50
percent), Robbins (30 percent), and Jeffrey (20 percent). In 2015,
the partnership reports a net income of $15,000.
Journal Entry | |||
Date | Account Tittle & Explanation | Debit | Credit |
02/01/2015 | Goodwill | $18,000 | |
P's Capital ($18000*80%) | $14,400 | ||
R's Capital ($18000*20%) | $3,600 | ||
To record Distribution of Goodwill | |||
02/01/2015 | Cash | $37,000 | |
J Capital | $37,000 | ||
To Record Capital Contribution of Jeffrey's |
b. | Calculation of allocation of incomeat the end of 2015 | ||||
Particulars | P | R | J | Total | |
Capital**** | 70000 | 60000 | 0 | 130000 | |
Add: | Allocation of Goodwill & Capital Invest by J | 14400 | 3600 | 0 | 18000 |
Add: | Capital Brought by J | 0 | 0 | 37000 | |
Total Capital (a) | 84400 | 63600 | 37000 | 148000 | |
Net Income duriing the year (b) | 15000 | ||||
Interest on Capital @10% ( C)=(a)*10% | 8440 | 6360 | 3700 | 18500 | |
Add: | Allocation of Loss($15000-$18500)
(d) in the Ratio of 50:30:20 |
-1750 | -1050 | -700 | -3500 |
Total Allocation of Income | 6690 | 5310 | 3000 | 15000 |
**** Capital BAlance of Existing partner not provided. hence it may assumed and used to calculate interest on capital. however, same question i had solved earlier, that's why i have taken the amount such figure. If you are having different figure, you can use it.
Working Note |
Calculation of Good will of Business |
Value of Business=Capital Contributionof J/20% |
=$37000/20%=$185000 |
Total Capital=Capital of P+Capital of R+Capital of J |
=$70000+$60000+$37000=$167000 |
Goodwill=Value of Business-Total Capital |
=$185000-$167000=$18000 |