In: Accounting
Logan's Company is interested in purchasing a state-of-the-art machinery for its manufacturing plant. This new machine will cost $100,000 and will have no salvage value at the end of its 5 year useful life. The projected net cash inflows for the 5 years are $32,000, $57,000, $5,000, $28,000, and $16,000. Logan's Company cost of capital rate is 10%.
a.) What is the payback period? Express your answer in 2 places after decimal.
b.)What is the net present value of this investment?
a) Payback Period = ( Last Year with a Negative Cash Flow ) + [( Absolute Value of negative Cash Flow in that year)/ Total Cash Flow in the following year)]
= 3+ ( 6000 / 28000)
= 3.21 Years
Hence the correct answer is 3.21 Years
Year | Investment | Cash Inflow | Net Cash Flow | |
0 | -1,00,000.00 | - | -1,00,000.00 | (Investment + Cash Inflow) |
1 | - | 32,000 | -68,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
2 | - | 57,000 | -11,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
3 | - | 5,000 | -6,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
4 | - | 28,000 | 22,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
5 | - | 16,000 | 38,000.00 | (Net Cash Flow + Cash Inflow) |
b) Net Present Value = Present Value of Cash inflows - Present Value of Cash outflows
= $ 32,000 * 1/(1.10) ^ 1 + $ 57,000* 1/(1.10) ^2 + $ 5,000* 1/(1.10) ^3 + $ 28,000* 1/(1.10) ^4 + $ 16,000* 1/(1.10) ^5 - $ 100,000
= $ 9,014.04
Hence the correct answer is $ 9,014.04