In: Statistics and Probability
assume the coach wanted a reliable estimate of her ability to play and allowed him to hit 10 rounds and took the average number of strokes of those 10 rounds. His rounds were: 72 74 69 72 71 72 71 72 72 73 Is there sufficient evidence to suggest that her true average is less than 73? Perform the 6 step hypothesis test at the alpha = .01 level of significance to find out! You may assume that her round scores come from a normal distribution. Be sure to include the appropriate confidence interval (the one that will always “agree” with your test) in your conclusion.
| Xi | Xi-Xbar | (Xi-Xbar)^2 |
| 72 | 0.2 | 0.04 |
| 74 | 2.2 | 4.84 |
| 69 | -2.8 | 7.84 |
| 72 | 0.2 | 0.04 |
| 71 | -0.8 | 0.64 |
| 72 | 0.2 | 0.04 |
| 71 | -0.8 | 0.64 |
| 72 | 0.2 | 0.04 |
| 72 | 0.2 | 0.04 |
| 73 | 1.2 | 1.44 |
| 718 | 15.6 |
Mean =
Sample variance =
s= 1.3165
Here the hypothesis is,
n= 10 (n<30) use t test
Test statistic,
t =
Degrees of freedom = n-1 = 9
|t9| = 2.8823 .... calculated value

Table value = t9,0.005 = 2.8214
Decision Rule - Calculate value = |t9| > Table value = t9,0.005 ,Reject H0 at 1% level of significance.
Or
P value = 0.009055 < 0.01
Reject H0 at 1% level of significance.
Conclusion : It is sufficient evidence that her true average is less than 73.
Confidence interval :


