Question

In: Statistics and Probability

The average driving distance and driving accuracy of drives that land in the for 8 golfers...

The average driving distance and driving accuracy of drives that land in the for 8 golfers are recorded in the table to the right.

Player   Distance_(yards)   Accuracy_(%)
1 315.7 39.6
2 304.4 50.3
3 309.5 44.3
4   311.7 41.5
5 295.6    57.1
6 290.1 64.6
7   295.1 56.3
8 294.1 56.5

a.Write the equation of a​ straight-line model relating driving accuracy​ (y) to driving distance​ (x). Choose the correct answer below.

b. Fit the​ model, part a​, to the data using simple linear regression. Give the least squares prediction equation.

c. Interpret the estimated​ y-intercept of the line. Choose the correct answer below.

1-For each additional yard in​ distance, the accuracy is estimated to change by the value of the​ y-intercept.

2 -For each additional percentage in​accuracy, the distance is estimated to change by the value of the​y-intercept.

3- Since a drive with accuracy is outside the range of the sample the has no practical interpretation.

4- Since a drive with distance 0 yards is outside the range of the sample the has no practical interpretation.

d. Interpret the estimated slope of the line. Choose the correct answer below.

1-Since a drive with​ 0% accuracy is outside the range of the sample​ data, the slope has no practical interpretation.

2- Since a drive with distance 0 yards is outside the range of the sample the slope has no practical interpretation.

3-For each additional percentage in​accuracy, the distance is estimated to change by the value of the slope.

4-For each additional yard in​distance, the accuracy is estimated to change by the value of the slope.

e.A golfer is practicing a new swing to increase his average driving distance. If the golfer is concerned that his driving accuracy will be​ lower, which of the two​estimates, y-intercept or​ slope, will help determine if the​golfer's concern is​ valid?

Solutions

Expert Solution

a.Write the equation of a​ straight-line model relating driving accuracy​ (y) to driving distance​ (x). Choose the correct answer below.

Accuracy (y) = β0 + β1 * Distance (x)

b. Fit the​ model, part a​, to the data using simple linear regression. Give the least squares prediction equation.

Accuracy (y) = 327.1209 - 0.9133 * Distance (x)

c. Interpret the estimated​ y-intercept of the line. Choose the correct answer below.

4- Since a drive with distance 0 yards is outside the range of the sample the has no practical interpretation.

d. Interpret the estimated slope of the line. Choose the correct answer below.

4-For each additional yard in​distance, the accuracy is estimated to change by the value of the slope.

e.A golfer is practicing a new swing to increase his average driving distance. If the golfer is concerned that his driving accuracy will be​ lower, which of the two​estimates, y-intercept or​ slope, will help determine if the​golfer's concern is​ valid?

slope

0.973
r   -0.986
Std. Error   1.563
n   8
k   1
Dep. Var. Accuracy_(%)
ANOVA table
Source SS   df   MS F p-value
Regression 530.8362 1   530.8362 217.28 6.13E-06
Residual 14.6588 6   2.4431
Total 545.4950 7  
Regression output confidence interval
variables coefficients std. error    t (df=6) p-value 95% lower 95% upper
Intercept 327.1209
Distance_(yards)   -0.9133 0.0620 -14.740 6.13E-06 -1.0649 -0.7617

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