In: Statistics and Probability
The average driving distance and driving accuracy of drives that land in the for 8 golfers are recorded in the table to the right.
Player Distance_(yards)
Accuracy_(%)
1 315.7 39.6
2 304.4 50.3
3 309.5 44.3
4 311.7 41.5
5 295.6 57.1
6 290.1 64.6
7 295.1 56.3
8 294.1 56.5
a.Write the equation of a straight-line model relating driving accuracy (y) to driving distance (x). Choose the correct answer below.
b. Fit the model, part a, to the data using simple linear regression. Give the least squares prediction equation.
c. Interpret the estimated y-intercept of the line. Choose the correct answer below.
1-For each additional yard in distance, the accuracy is estimated to change by the value of the y-intercept.
2 -For each additional percentage inaccuracy, the distance is estimated to change by the value of they-intercept.
3- Since a drive with accuracy is outside the range of the sample the has no practical interpretation.
4- Since a drive with distance 0 yards is outside the range of the sample the has no practical interpretation.
d. Interpret the estimated slope of the line. Choose the correct answer below.
1-Since a drive with 0% accuracy is outside the range of the sample data, the slope has no practical interpretation.
2- Since a drive with distance 0 yards is outside the range of the sample the slope has no practical interpretation.
3-For each additional percentage inaccuracy, the distance is estimated to change by the value of the slope.
4-For each additional yard indistance, the accuracy is estimated to change by the value of the slope.
e.A golfer is practicing a new swing to increase his average driving distance. If the golfer is concerned that his driving accuracy will be lower, which of the twoestimates, y-intercept or slope, will help determine if thegolfer's concern is valid?
a.Write the equation of a straight-line model relating driving accuracy (y) to driving distance (x). Choose the correct answer below.
Accuracy (y) = β0 + β1 * Distance (x)
b. Fit the model, part a, to the data using simple linear regression. Give the least squares prediction equation.
Accuracy (y) = 327.1209 - 0.9133 * Distance (x)
c. Interpret the estimated y-intercept of the line. Choose the correct answer below.
4- Since a drive with distance 0 yards is outside the range of the sample the has no practical interpretation.
d. Interpret the estimated slope of the line. Choose the correct answer below.
4-For each additional yard indistance, the accuracy is estimated to change by the value of the slope.
e.A golfer is practicing a new swing to increase his average driving distance. If the golfer is concerned that his driving accuracy will be lower, which of the twoestimates, y-intercept or slope, will help determine if thegolfer's concern is valid?
slope
r² | 0.973 | |||||
r | -0.986 | |||||
Std. Error | 1.563 | |||||
n | 8 | |||||
k | 1 | |||||
Dep. Var. | Accuracy_(%) | |||||
ANOVA table | ||||||
Source | SS | df | MS | F | p-value | |
Regression | 530.8362 | 1 | 530.8362 | 217.28 | 6.13E-06 | |
Residual | 14.6588 | 6 | 2.4431 | |||
Total | 545.4950 | 7 | ||||
Regression output | confidence interval | |||||
variables | coefficients | std. error | t (df=6) | p-value | 95% lower | 95% upper |
Intercept | 327.1209 | |||||
Distance_(yards) | -0.9133 | 0.0620 | -14.740 | 6.13E-06 | -1.0649 | -0.7617 |
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