In: Accounting
Globe Inc. is a distributor of DVDs. DVD Mart is a local retail outlet which sells blank and recorded DVDs. DVD Mart purchases tapes from Globe at $25.00 per DVD; DVDs are shipped in packages of 60. Globe pays all incoming freight, and DVD Mart does not inspect the DVDs due to Globe's reputation for high quality. Annual demand is 312,000 DVDs at a rate of 6,000 DVDs per week. DVD Mart earns 15% on its cash investments. The purchase-order lead time is one week. The following cost data are available:
Relevant ordering costs per purchase order $114.50
Carrying costs per package per year:
Relevant insurance, materials handling,
breakage, etc., per year $ 4.50
11) What is the economic order quantity?
A) 64.08 packages
B) 21.04 packages
C) 37.50 packages
D) 72.03 packages
12) What are the annual relevant ordering costs?
A) $9,057
B) $7,157
C) $8,266
D) $7,121
13) What are the annual relevant carrying costs?
A) $7,122
B) $8,265
C) $9,057
D) $7,157
14) What are the relevant total costs?
A) $14,279
B) $18,114
C) $16,531
D) $14,278
15) How many deliveries will be made during each time period?
A) 72.19 deliveries
B) 60.11 deliveries
C) 89.23 deliveries
D) 52.18 deliveries
Solution:
Annual Demand of DVDs (A) : 312000 DVDs
Ordering Cost per order (O) : $114.50
Carrying costs per package per year(C) : ($4.50/60)+($25*15%)=$3.825
11) EOQ = √ 2*A*O/C
=√(2*312000*$114.5)/$3.825
=4322DVDs or 72.03 Packages (4322/60)
Answer is : D) 72.03 packages
12) Annual Relevant Ordering Costs
=Annual Demand/EOQ*Ordering Cost Per Order
=5200Packages/72.03Packages*114.5
Answer is : C)$8266
13)Annual Relevant Caarying Cost
=Quantity Ordered/2*Carrying Cost per unit per annum
=(4322DVDs/2)*$3.825
Answer is : B)$8265
14. Total Relevant Cost
=Annual Relevant Ordering Costs+Annual Relevant Carrying Costs
=$8266+$8265
Answer is : C)$16531
15. Number of Delivery made during the Year
=312000/60/72.03
Answer is : A)72.19