In: Finance
Paymore Products places orders for goods equal to 75% of its sales forecast in the next quarter which has been provided in the below table.
Quarter in Coming Year | Following Year | |||||
First | Second | Third | Fourth | First Quarter | ||
Sales forecast | $372 | $360 | $336 | $384 | $384 | |
On average, one-third of sales are collected in the quarter that they are sold, and two-thirds are collected in the following quarter. Assume that sales in the last quarter of the previous year were $336. Also, one third of the orders are paid for in the current month and then two thirds of the next quarter's orders are paid in advance. Assuming that Paymore’s labor and administrative expenses are $65 per quarter and that interest on long-term debt is $40 per quarter, work out the net cash flow for Paymore for the coming year using the below table. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)
Quarter | ||||
First | Second | Third | Fourth | |
Sources of cash | ||||
Collection on accounts receivables | 348 | 368 | 352 | 352 |
Uses of cash: | ||||
Payments of accounts payable | 273 | 258 | 276 | 288 |
Labor and administrative expense | 65 | 65 | 65 | 65 |
Interest on long term debt | 40 | 40 | 40 | 40 |
Total use of cash | 378 | 363 | 381 | 393 |
Net cash inflow/(outflow) | -30 | 5 | -29 | -41 |
Working note : | ||||
1] | ||||
Quarter | ||||
Collection on accounts receivables : | First | Second | Third | Fourth |
1/3rd of current quarter sales | 124 | 120 | 112 | 128 |
2/3rd of previous quarter sales | 224 | 248 | 240 | 224 |
Collection on accounts receivables : | 348 | 368 | 352 | 352 |
2] | |||||
Quarter in coming year | Following year | ||||
First | Second | Third | Fourth | First quarter | |
Purchases [ 75% of sales ] | 279 | 270 | 252 | 288 | 288 |
Payments of accounts payable : | |||||
1/3rd of current quarter's purchases | 93 | 90 | 84 | 96 | |
2/3rd of following quarter's purchases | 180 | 168 | 192 | 192 | |
Payments of accounts payable | 273 | 258 | 276 | 288 |