Question

In: Economics

Choose the correct answer. A.1. The paradox of sparing: A. occurs when the increase in savings...

Choose the correct answer.

A.1. The paradox of sparing:

A. occurs when the increase in savings leads to a reduction in total expenditure.

B. occurs when the increase in consumption leads to a reduction in total expenditure.

C. is a result of fiscal policy.

D. is a result of monetary policy.

A.2. The productive gap of the economy:

A. occurs when monetary policy is effective.

B. occurs when fiscal policy is effective.

C. is the deviation of real GDP from potential GDP.

D. is the deviation of nominal GDP from real GDP.

Answer True or False.

A.1 Average propensity for consumption indicates the change in consumption per unit of income change.

A.2 If in a period the demand is formed at unpredictably low levels, then this will lead to an unwanted accumulation of goods and, therefore, the investment made will be formed at lower than the desired levels.

Solutions

Expert Solution

Choose the correct answer

Answer A1). occurs when the increase in savings leads to a reduction in total expenditure.

Paradox of sparing iss also called as pardox of thrift which occurs when at the time of recession people generally start to save more so as to spend in the future but this ultimately results in the overall scenario in the market and results in overall reduction in expenditure.

Answer A2). is the deviation of real GDP from potential GDP

Thi is economic analytical term which is basically used to denote the domastic or industrial production and the perceived/potential production. This is usually measured in terms of percentage of overall production capacity

True or False.

A1). False - Average propensity to consume implies that percentage of income which is spent insted of saving. While change in consumption per unit of income change.is marginal propensity to consume.

A2). True - If in some case the demand formed is lower than the expection. Thus the production in the economy will be in excess quantity and there will be extra supply in the econnomy. Therefore there will be less investment from the investors in the economy than desired level as there is no need to provide supply anymore due to lack of supply.


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