In: Accounting
1. Determine the amount of cash a company would pay for a bond investment if the face amount of the investment is $650,000, the stated rate is 8%, and the term of the bond is 4 years. The prevailing market rate is 9%. Use Present Value table of $1.
2. Determine the amount of cash a company would pay for a bond investment if the face amount of the investment is $480,000, the stated rate is 12%, and the term of the bond is 6 years. The prevailing market rate is 10%. Use Present Value table of $1.
Dear student, only one question is allowed at a time. I am answering the first question
Since the table is not provided, I am answering through calculations
The present value of a bond is the present value of all future cash flows receivable from the bond discounted at prevailing market rate
The cash flows from the bond is the periodic interest payment and Face value
Periodic interest
= Face value x Interest rate
= $650,000 x 8%
= $52,000
Present value factor
= 1 / (1 + r) ^ n
Where,
r = Market rate = 9% or 0.09
n = Years = 4 years
So, PV Factor for year 2
= 1 / (1.09 ) ^ 2
= 1 / 1.1881
= 0.841679
The following table shows the calculations
Calculations | A | B | C = A x B |
Year | Cash Flow | PV Factor | Present value |
1 | 52,000.00 | 0.917431 | 47,706.42 |
2 | 52,000.00 | 0.841680 | 43,767.36 |
3 | 52,000.00 | 0.772183 | 40,153.54 |
4 | 52,000.00 | 0.708425 | 36,838.11 |
4 | 650,000.00 | 0.708425 | 460,476.39 |
Present value | 628,941.82 |
So, the present value of the bond is $ 628,941.82 which is the cash price