In: Statistics and Probability
Arandomsampleofthebirthweightsof24babieshasameanof3103 grams and a standard deviation of 696 grams. Construct a 95% confidence interval estimate of the mean birth weight for all such babies
Solution :
Given that,
=3103
s = 696
n =24
Degrees of freedom = df = n - 1 =24 - 1 = 23
a ) At 95% confidence level the t is ,
= 1 - 95% = 1 - 0.95 = 0.05
/ 2= 0.05 / 2 = 0.025
t /2,df = t0.025,23 =2.069 ( using student t table)
Margin of error = E = t/2,df * (s /n)
= 2.069 * ( 696/ 24)
= 293.9437
The 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean is,
- E < < + E
3103 -293.9437 < < 3103+ 293.9437
2807.0563 < < 3396.9437
( 2807.0563 ,3396.9437 )