In: Accounting
Liang Company began operations on January 1, 2016. During its
first two years, the company completed a number of transactions
involving sales on credit, accounts receivable collections, and bad
debts. These transactions are summarized as follows.
2016
Sold $1,345,400 of merchandise (that had cost $983,900) on credit, terms n/30.
Wrote off $18,100 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
Received $665,600 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.10% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible.
2017
Sold $1,590,000 of merchandise (that had cost $1,269,900) on credit, terms n/30.
Wrote off $25,300 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
Received $1,134,600 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.10% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record Liang’s 2016 and 2017 summarized
transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts
expense. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system and it
applies the allowance method for its accounts receivable.)
(Round your intermediate calculations to the nearest dollar
amount.)
(2016)
1-Sold $1,345,400 of merchandise on credit, terms n/30.
2-Record cost of goods sold, $983,900.
3-Wrote off $18,100 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
4-Received $665,600 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
5-In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.10% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible.
|
(2017)
1-Sold $1,590,000 of merchandise on credit, terms n/30.
2-Record cost of goods sold, $1,269,900.
3-Wrote off $25,300 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
4-Received $1,134,600 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
5-In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 2.10% of accounts receivable will be uncollectible.
|
Accounts receivables |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
|
[Debit (Credit)] |
[Credit (Debit)] |
|
Beginning balance - 2016 |
$ - |
$ - |
2016 Sales |
$ 1,345,400 |
|
2016 Written off |
$ (18,100) |
$ (18,100) |
2016 Cash collected |
$ (665,600) |
|
Ending balance - 2016 |
$ 661,700 |
$ (18,100) |
Adjusted ending balance - 2016 |
$ 661,700 |
$ 13,896 |
Bad Debt Expense - 2016 |
$ 31,996 |
|
Beginning balance - 2017 |
$ 661,700 |
$ 13,896 |
2017 Sales |
$ 1,590,000 |
|
2017 Written off |
$ (25,300) |
$ (25,300) |
2017 Cash collected |
$ (1,134,600) |
|
Ending balance - 2017 |
$ 1,091,800 |
$ (11,404) |
Adjusted ending balance - 2017 |
$ 1,091,800 |
$ 22,928 |
Bad Debt Expense - 2017 |
$ 34,332 |
Transaction |
General Journal |
Debit |
Credit |
a [2016] |
Accounts receivables |
$ 1,345,400 |
|
Sales Revenue |
$ 1,345,400 |
||
(Sales recorded) |
|||
b [2016] |
Cost of Goods Sold |
$ 983,900 |
|
Inventory |
$ 983,900 |
||
(Cost of Goods recorded) |
|||
c [2016] |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
$ 18,100 |
|
Accounts receivables |
$ 18,100 |
||
(Accounts written off) |
|||
d [2016] |
Cash |
$ 665,600 |
|
Accounts receivables |
$ 665,600 |
||
(Cash collected) |
|||
e [2016] |
Bad Debt Expense |
$ 31,996 |
|
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
$ 31,996 |
||
(Bad Debt Expense recorded) |
Transaction |
General Journal |
Debit |
Credit |
a [2017] |
Accounts receivables |
$ 1,590,000 |
|
Sales Revenue |
$ 1,590,000 |
||
(Sales recorded) |
|||
b [2017] |
Cost of Goods Sold |
$ 1,269,900 |
|
Inventory |
$ 1,269,900 |
||
(Cost of Goods recorded) |
|||
c [2017] |
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
$ 25,300 |
|
Accounts receivables |
$ 25,300 |
||
(Accounts written off) |
|||
d [2017] |
Cash |
$ 1,134,600 |
|
Accounts receivables |
$ 1,134,600 |
||
(Cash collected) |
|||
e [2017] |
Bad Debt Expense |
$ 34,332 |
|
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
$ 34,332 |
||
(Bad Debt Expense recorded) |