In: Finance
The problem refers to the bonds of The Apollo Corporation, all of which have a call feature. The call feature allows Apollo to pay off bonds anytime after the first 15 years, but requires that bondholders be compensated with an extra year's interest at the coupon rate if such a payoff is exercised.
Apollo's Alpha bond was issued 10 years ago for 30 years with a face value of $1000. Interest rates were very high at the time, and the bond's coupon rate is 20%. The interest rate is now 10%. Assume bond coupons are paid semiannually.
a | SELLING PRICE OF BOND=Present Value of future Cash Flows | |||
Face Value of Bond | $1,000 | |||
Rate | Current Semi annual Interest Rate=(10/2)% | 5% | ||
Nper | Number of Semi annual periods to call=5*2 | 10 | ||
Pmt | Semi annual Coupon Payment =(1000*20%)/2 | $100 | ||
Fv | Payment at call=1000+20%*1000 | $1,200 | ||
PV | Selling Price of Bond | $1,508.87 | ||
(Using PV function of excel) | ||||
b | SELLING PRICE WITHOUT CALL FEATURE | |||
Rate | Current Semi annual Interest Rate=(10/2)% | 5% | ||
Nper | Number of Semi annual periods to maturity=20*2 | 40 | ||
Pmt | Semi annual Coupon Payment =(1000*20%)/2 | $100 | ||
Fv | Payment at maturity | $1,000 | ||
PV | Selling Price of Bond | $1,857.95 | ||
(Using PV function of excel) | ||||
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