In: Statistics and Probability
Police records show the following numbers of daily crime reports for a sample of days during the winter months and a sample of days during the summer months.
Winter | Summer |
---|---|
16 | 26 |
20 | 16 |
15 | 23 |
18 | 32 |
21 | 16 |
20 | 27 |
12 | 24 |
18 | 36 |
17 | 26 |
20 | 16 |
Use a 0.05 level of significance to determine whether there is a significant difference between the winter and summer months in terms of the number of crime reports.
State the null and alternative hypotheses.
H0: The two populations of daily crime
reports are not identical.
Ha: The two populations of daily crime reports
are identical.H0: The two populations of daily
crime reports are identical.
Ha: The two populations of daily crime reports
are not
identical. H0:
Median number of daily crime reports for winter − Median number of
daily crime reports for summer < 0
Ha: Median number of daily crime reports for
winter − Median number of daily crime reports for summer =
0H0: Median number of daily crime reports for
winter − Median number of daily crime reports for summer ≥ 0
Ha: Median number of daily crime reports for
winter − Median number of daily crime reports for summer <
0H0: Median number of daily crime reports for
winter − Median number of daily crime reports for summer ≤ 0
Ha: Median number of daily crime reports for
winter − Median number of daily crime reports for summer > 0
Find the value of the test statistic.
W =
Find the p-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
p-value =
What is your conclusion?
Reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference between the winter and summer months in terms of the number of crime reports.Reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference between the winter and summer months in terms of the number of crime reports. Do not reject H0. There is sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference between the winter and summer months in terms of the number of crime reports.Do not reject H0. There is not sufficient evidence to conclude that there is a significant difference between the winter and summer months in terms of the number of crime reports.
P-value is calculated by using graphpad software by substituting value of test statistic and degrees of freedom.