In: Statistics and Probability
Part 1 The world's smallest mammal is the bumblebee bat. The mean weight of 60 randomly selected bumblebee bats is 1.659 grams, with a standard deviation of 0.264 grams. Find a 99.9% confidence interval for the mean weight of all bumblebee bats at the following confidence levels (two places after decimal): (WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. , WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. ) Find a 99% confidence interval for the mean weight of all bumblebee bats at the following confidence levels (two places after decimal): (WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. , WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. ) Find a 95% confidence interval for the mean weight of all bumblebee bats at the following confidence levels (two places after decimal): (Web Assign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. , WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. ) Find an 80% confidence interval for the mean weight of all bumblebee bats at the following confidence levels (two places after decimal): (WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. , WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. ) Part 2 Dr. Clifford Jones claims that the mean weight of bumblebee bats is 1.8 grams. We are interested in whether it's less than he claims. Using the t-distribution technique, is there evidence that bumblebee bats weight less on average than he claims, at each of the following levels? The degrees of freedom are df = The test-statistic t = (positive version of t, three places after decimal) = WebAssign will check your answer for the correct number of significant figures. Is there evidence at the 10% level that bumblebee bats weigh less on average than he claims?
Part 1
Let the random variable X = mean weight of bumblebee bats
The random variable X follows a normal distribution with
mean = 1.659 grams
standard deviation = 0.264 grams
99.9% confidence interval
The confidence interval for the mean is obtained using the formula,
The t critical value is obtained from t distribution table for significance level = 0.001 and degree of freedom = n -1 = 60-1=59.
99% confidence interval
The t critical value is obtained from t distribution table for significance level = 0.01 and degree of freedom = n -1 = 60-1=59.
95% confidence interval
The t critical value is obtained from t distribution table for significance level = 0.05 and degree of freedom = n -1 = 60-1=59.
80% confidence interval
The t critical value is obtained from t distribution table for significance level = 0.20 and degree of freedom = n -1 = 60-1=59.
Part 2
Answer:
The degrees of freedom are df = 59
The test-statistic | t | =4.137
There is significant evidence at the 10% level that bumblebee bats weigh less on average than he claims.
Explanation:
The null and alternative hypotheses are defined as,
This is a left-tailed test
The significance level of the test = 0.10
The t critical value for the significance level =0.10 and degree of freedom = n - 1 = 59 is obtained from the t distribution table,
The t statistic is obtained using the formula,
Conclusion: Since the positive value of the t statistic is greater than the positive value of the t critical value, the null hypothesis is rejected hence there is sufficient to conclude that bumblebee bats weigh less on average than 1.8 grams.