In: Anatomy and Physiology
oxytocin
increases the muscle contraction in the uterus
promotes lipolysis
increases urine output
inhibits the contraction of the uterus
which of the following organs is affected by the
thyroid hormone?
brain
spleen
testes
liver
which of the following is true of
glugoneogenesis?
it uses carbohydrates to form glucose
it increases glucose levels
it breaks down glucose into lipids
it is the conversion of glucose to amino acids
B and C
which of the following is not a category of endocrine
gland stimulation?
enzyme
humoral
hormonal
neural (nervous system stimulation?
growth hormone
promotes the release of IGF (insulin-like growth factors)
secretion results in a decreased muscle mass (size)
stimulates the release of GHRH
is released by the hypothalamus
the release of thyroid hormone
leads to a decrease in oxygen levels
leads to a decrease in the breathing rate
leads to a decrease in heart rate
leads to an increase in glycogenesis
which is a true statement?
thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulates the release of
oxytocin
thyrotropin-releasing hormone inhibits the release of
oxytocin
thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulates the release of thyroid
hormone
thyrotropin-releasing hormone stimulates the release of thyroid
stimulating hormone
lipid soluble hormones
never cross the plasma membrane
cross the nuclear envelope (nucleus)
travel in the bloodstream using no transport protein
are not soluble in fats
the receptor hormone complex
only uses water soluble hormones
never uses lipid soluble or water soluble hormones
only uses lipid soluble hormones
can use both water soluble hormones and lipid soluble hormones
1. A. Oxytocin is a hormone secreted by the hypothalamus, this hormone plays an important role during delivery as it increases the muscle contraction of the uterus thereby delivering the baby, In some cases it is also given intravenously in order to induce labour.
2. C. Thyroid hormone are the hormone secreted from the thyroid gland located at the neck, They play an important role in order to regulate the metabolism in the body. Thyroid hormone helps the organ such as testes to function and regulates its development.
3. B. Glycogenesis is the process of converting and forming glycogen into simple sugar, it is required in our body as it provides the energy, one of the main function of glycogenesis is that it helps to regulate and maintain normal blood sugar level in the body and prevents them from dropping which is also called as hypoglycemia.
4. A. Endocrine glands are the gland which belongs to the endocrine system, they are responsible for secreting hormones for the cells and to provide communication within the tissues and the organs. It is associated with all of the given options , however Endocrine gland have shown no function in an enzymes.