describe two ecological impacts ( one beneficial and one detrimental) of fungi

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The Fungi Kingdom is so much diverse that there are many species of fungi that are beneficial,while there are others that can pose risks to both humans as well as the environment.Following are one beneficial and detrimental way's a fungi can impact the ecology:

Beneficial Impact:

Fungi are one of the essential recyclers in the environment,as they decomposes or break down the organic materials and restock the environment with nutrients that can be used by various other species again.If there were no fungi at all,all the decomposed organic materials would have piled up and all the energy or nutrients they have would have not returned to the environment for the usage of newly growing plants and animals.

Harmful Impact:

There are many fungi that are harmful instead of being beneficial.Fungi are serious pests in the field of agriculture. More than 75% of plant diseases are caused by fungi and there are large variety of fungi that commonly grows on grain crops.Many of these fungi are plant pathogens can be harmful to both humans and other animals.Eating crops infected by these fungi can cause serious health problems that can be fatal sometimes.

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