Question

In: Economics

l. Following an increase in money supply, if the interest rates fall immediately and then eventually...

l. Following an increase in money supply, if the interest rates fall immediately and then eventually rise higher than the original level, then :

a. The liquidity effect is weaker than the income and price level effect and there is fast adjustrnent

b. The liquidity effect is stronger than the income and price level effect

c. The liquidity effect is weaker than the income and price level effect and there is slow adjustment

d. The liquidity effect is stronger than the income and price level effect and there is slow adjustment


2. From historical evidence, we know that in an economic expansion :

a. Supply shifts right and demand shifts left causing equilibrium bond price to rise

b. Supply shifts left and demand shifts right causing equilibrium bond price to rise

c. Supply shifts right by more than the amount that the demand shifts right, causing equilibrium bond price to fall

d. Supply shifts left by more than the demand curve shifts right, causing equilibrium bond price to fall e. Supply shifts right by less than the demand shifts right, causing equilibrium bond price to rise

3. In Keynes framework, if the bond price is below the equilibrium level this means that there is an excess_______ for/of money, which leads interest rates to_______

a. Demand, rise

b. Demand, fall

c. Supply, rise

d. Supply, fall


4.In Keynes framework, if the interest rate is below the equilibrium level, this means there is an excess______ for bonds, which means more people will________leads bond prices to________.

a. Demand, sell, rise

b. Demand, sell, fall

c. Supply, buy, rise

d. Supply, sell, fall


5. An increase in brokerage fees on stocks would lead bond prices

a. To fall and interest to rise

b. To fall and interest to fall

c. To rise and interest to rise

d. To rise and interest to fall

6. If the yield to maturity is greater than the coupon rate:

a. the current price of the bond will be greater than the face value

b. the current price of the bond will be the same as the face value

c. the current price of the bond will be less than the face value

d. the current price could be higher or lower than the face value



7. A rise in inflation rate will:

a. benefit people who will receive payments in the future

b. increase the demand for bonds

c. decrease the supply of bonds

d. benefit people who will make payments in the future

e. C and D are correct

Solutions

Expert Solution

1. The liquidity effect is when the central bank increases money supply and this increases economic activity in the economy. More money means more loans, lesser interest rate, more investment, more consumption and further more income. As income rises eventually as the economy adjusts to new amount of aggregate demand the price level rises. While IS curve will also shift rightwards and so nterest rate rises.

As in the given question, interest rate immediately changes back and even rises! This indicates a strong income and a price effect. A strong income and price effect means that increased income has increased aggregate demand and hence prices and that has a negative effect which is why the interest rate jumps higher than the original level. Also since things with the interest rate change so fast, there indicates fast adjustment process.

Hence option a is correct.

option b cannot be correct because had liquidity effect been stronger, the interest rate would be lower for a longer tiime period

option c is incorrect as there is very fast adjustment.

option d is incorrect because liquidity effect is not stronger than income and price effect.


Related Solutions

Explain how the increase in the supply of money affects the real and nominal interest rates.
Explain how the increase in the supply of money affects the real and nominal interest rates.
1. An increase in the money supply does what to interest rates? a.) raises them b.)...
1. An increase in the money supply does what to interest rates? a.) raises them b.) lowers them c.) freezes them d.) doesn't affect them 2.) If the nominal interest rate is 10 percent and inflation is 4 percent, the real interest rate is a.) 6 b.) 10 c.) 14 d.) none of the above 3.)I posted an appropriate discussion for this section. True False 4.) Some economists believe that changes in the money supply may cause: a.) inflation b.)...
Which of the following is correct? a. An increase in the money supply causes the interest...
Which of the following is correct? a. An increase in the money supply causes the interest rate to decrease so that aggregate demand shifts right. b. An increase in stock prices reduces consumption spending so that aggregate demand shifts left c. A recession in other countries reduces U.S. net exports so that U.S. aggregate demand shifts left. d. All of the above are correct.
What happens in the aggregate economy (ADAS model) as a result of the increase in money supply and reduction in interest rates?
What happens in the aggregate economy (ADAS model) as a result of the increase in money supply and reduction in interest rates? The aggregate demand curve shifts to the left. The short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the right. The short-run aggregate supply curve shifts to the left. The aggregate demand curve shifts to the right.
An increase in Money Supply will decrease the interest rate and increase the level of inflation...
An increase in Money Supply will decrease the interest rate and increase the level of inflation in the domestic market ...An increase in Money Supply will decrease the interest rate and decrease the exchange rate (the rate at which currencies can be traded for one another) I can't understand. Please explain this with a diagram.
An increase in the money supply
10. Chapter mank07t, Section .255, Problem 004 An increase in the money supply A. raises interest rates and shifts aggregate demand to the right B. reduces interest rates and shifts aggregate demand to the right C. reduces interest rates and shifts aggregate supply to the right D. raises interest rates and shifts aggregate supply to the right.
An increase in the money supply
 An increase in the money supply Select one: a. raises interest rates and shifts aggregate supply to the right. b. reduces interest rates and shifts aggregate supply to the right  c. reduces interest rates and shifts aggregate demand to the right. d. raises interest rates and shifts aggregate demand to the right.
14) An increase in the money supply will cause an increase in which of the following...
14) An increase in the money supply will cause an increase in which of the following variables? A) output B) investment C) consumption D) all of the above E) none of the above 15) An increase in the money supply must cause which of the following? A) a leftward shift in the IS curve B) a reduction in the interest rate and ambiguous effects on investment C) an increase in investment and a rightward shift in the IS curve D)...
What happens to the money supply, interest rates, and the economy if the Federal Reserve is...
What happens to the money supply, interest rates, and the economy if the Federal Reserve is a net seller of government bonds? What happens to the money supply, interest rates, and the economy if the Federal Reserve is a net buyer of government bonds.
Explain the following economic relationships: interest rates and stock prices; money supply and excess liquidity and...
Explain the following economic relationships: interest rates and stock prices; money supply and excess liquidity and stock price; government budget deficit and interest rates; government budget deficit and stock price; $ and trade balance; US versus foreign interest rates and the $; demographics and agin and stock prices.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT