In: Accounting
On January 1, 2015, NewTune Company exchanges 15,000 shares of its common stock for all of the outstanding shares of On-the-Go, Inc. Each of NewTune’s shares has a $4 par value and a $50 fair value. The fair value of the stock exchanged in the acquisition was considered equal to On-the-Go’s fair value. NewTune also paid $25,000 in stock registration and issuance costs in connection with the merger.
Several of On-the-Go’s accounts’ fair values differ from their book values on this date:
| Book Values | Fair Values | |
| Receivables?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $ 65,000 | $ 63,000 |
| Trademarks?. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 95,000 | 225,000 |
| Record music catalog??. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 60,000 | 180,000 |
| In-process research and development . . . . . . . . . . . . . | –0– | 200,000 |
| Notes payable? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | (50,000) | (45,000) |
Precombination January 1, 2015, book values for the two companies are as follows:
| NewTune | On-the-Go | |
| Cash? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $ 60,000 | $ 29,000 |
| Receivables?? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 150,000 | 65,000 |
| Trademarks.? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 400,000 | 95,000 |
| Record music catalog . . . . . . . . . . . | 840,000 | 60,000 |
| Equipment (net). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | 320,000 | 105,000 |
| Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $ 1,770,000 | $ 354,000 |
| Accounts payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $ (110,000) | $ (34,000) |
| Notes payable. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | (370,000) | (50,000) |
| Common stock. .? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | (400,000) | (50,000) |
| Additional paid-in capital? . . . . . . . . | (30,000) | (30,000) |
| Retained earnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | (860,000) | (190,000) |
| Totals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . | $(1,770,000) | $(354,000) |
a.Assume that this combination is a statutory merger so that On-the-Go’s accounts will be transferred to the records of NewTune. On-the-Go will be dissolved and will no longer exist as a legal entity. Prepare a postcombination balance sheet for NewTune as of the acquisition date.
b.Assume that no dissolution takes place in connection with this combination. Rather, both companies retain their separate legal identities. Prepare a worksheet to consolidate the two companies as of the combination date.
c.How do the balance sheet accounts compare across parts (a) and (b)?
| a. Post-Combination Balance Sheet: | |||
| Assets | Amount | Liabilities and Owners’ Equity | Amount |
| Cash ($60000+($29000-$25000) | $64,000 | Accounts Payable (110000+34000) | $144,000 |
| Receivables $150000+63000) | $213,000 | Notes Payable (370000+45000) | $415,000 |
| Trademarks (400000+225000) | $625,000 | Common stock (400,000+60000) | $460,000 |
| Record Music Catalog (840000+180000) | $1,020,000 | Additional paid?in capital (30000+690000-25000) | $695,000 |
| Capitalized R&D | $200,000 | Retained Earnings | $860,000 |
| Equipment (320000+105000) | $425,000 | ||
| Goodwill | $27,000 | ||
| Total | $2,574,000 | Total | $2,574,000 |
| W/Note-1: Calculation of Goodwill | ||
| Fair value of consideration transferred (shares issued) (15000shares x $50) | $750,000 | |
| Cash | $29,000 | |
| Receivables | $63,000 | |
| Trademarks | $225,000 | |
| Record music catalog | $180,000 | |
| In-process R&D | $200,000 | |
| Equipment | $105,000 | |
| Accounts payable | ($34,000) | |
| Notes payable | ($45,000) | $723,000 |
| Goodwill | ($27,000) | |
| Entry by NewTune to record combination with On-the-Go: | ||
| Cash | $29,000 | |
| Receivables | $63,000 | |
| Trademarks | $225,000 | |
| Record Music Catalog | $180,000 | |
| Capitalized R&D | $200,000 | |
| Equipment | $105,000 | |
| Goodwill | $27,000 | |
| Accounts Payable | $34,000 | |
| Notes Payable | $45,000 | |
| Common Stock (NewTune par value) 15000 shares x $4 | $60,000 | |
| Additional Paid?in Capital (15000x ($50 -$4) | $690,000 | |
| (To record merger with On-the-Go at fair value) | ||
| Additional Paid?in Capital | $25,000 | |
| Cash | $25,000 | |
| (Stock issue costs incurred) | ||
| Consolidated WorkSheet | |||||||||
| Consolidation Entries | Consolidated | ||||||||
| NewTune, Inc. | On-the-Go Co. | Debit | Credit | Totals | |||||
| Cash | $35,000 | $29,000 | $64,000 | ||||||
| Receivables | $150,000 | $65,000 | $2,000 | $213,000 | |||||
| Investment in On-the-Go | $750,000 | $750,000 | $0 | ||||||
| $0 | |||||||||
| Trademarks | $400,000 | $95,000 | $130,000 | $625,000 | |||||
| Record music catalog | $840,000 | $60,000 | $120,000 | $1,020,000 | |||||
| Research & Development Asset | $200,000 | $200,000 | |||||||
| Equipment | $320,000 | $105,000 | - | $425,000 | |||||
| Goodwill | $27,000 | $27,000 | |||||||
| Totals | $2,495,000 | $554,000 | $2,574,000 | ||||||
| Accounts payable | $110,000 | $34,000 | - | - | $144,000 | ||||
| Notes payable | $370,000 | $50,000 | $5,000 | $415,000 | |||||
| Common stock | $460,000 | $50,000 | $50,000 | - | $460,000 | ||||
| Additional paid-in capital | *** | $695,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | - | $695,000 | |||
| Retained earnings | $860,000 | $190,000 | $190,000 | - | $860,000 | ||||
| Totals | $2,495,000 | $354,000 | $2,574,000 | ||||||
| *** ( $690000+$30000-$25000)=695000 |