In: Accounting
On August 1, 2019, Jill borrowed $90,000 at 5% from Jack and agreed to make annual payments of $20,788 for 5 years.
| 
 Beginning Principal Balance  | 
 Payment  | 
 Interest  | 
 Principal Reduction  | 
 Ending Principal Balance  | 
|
| 
 20X1  | 
 90,000  | 
 20,788  | 
 4,500  | 
 16,288  | 
 73,712  | 
| 
 20X2  | 
 56,610  | 
||||
| 
 20X3  | 
 38,652  | 
||||
| 
 20X4  | 
 19,797  | 
||||
| 
 20X5  | 
 19,797  | 
 20,788  | 
 990  | 
 19,798  | 
 (1)  | 
August 1, 2019: Record receipt of Loan Funds
December 31, 2019: Record year end interest accrual
July 31, 2020: Record payment
| Solution:1 | ||||||
| REPAYEMETNT SCHEDULE | ||||||
| December.31 | Beginning Principal Balance | Note Payament (Cash Paid ) | Interest Expenses 5% | Decrease in note Payable | December. 31 Carrying Amount | |
| 20X1 | $ 90,000 | $ 20,788 | $ 4,500 | $ 16,288 | $ 73,712 | |
| 20X2 | $ 73,712 | $ 20,788 | $ 3,686 | $ 17,102 | $ 56,610 | |
| 20X3 | $ 56,610 | $ 20,788 | $ 2,831 | $ 17,957 | $ 38,653 | |
| 20X4 | $ 38,653 | $ 20,788 | $ 1,933 | $ 18,855 | $ 19,798 | |
| 20X5 | $ 19,798 | $ 20,788 | $ 990 | $ 19,798 | $ - | |
| Solution: 2 | ||||||
| Journal Entries | ||||||
| Date | Account Title and explanation | Debit | Credit | |||
| Aug 01. 2019 | Cash | $ 90,000 | ||||
| Note Payable | $ 90,000 | |||||
| Dec 31. 2019 | Interest Expenses($ 90,000 X 5% X5/12) | 1875 | ||||
| Interest Payable | 1875 | |||||
| July 31. 2020 | Interest Expenses | $ 2,625 | ||||
| Interest Payable | $ 1,875 | |||||
| Note Payable | $ 16,288 | |||||
| Cash | $ 20,788 | |||||