In: Statistics and Probability
it has been hypothesized that the average germination time for a certain seed is 4 days. an experiment involving 32 seeds revealed an average germination time of 6 days. at the level of significance 0.05. is there evidence that average germination times has increased? (standard deviation=0.80 days). P-value method
Solution :
Given that,
Population mean = 
 = 4
Sample mean = 
 = 6
Sample standard deviation = s = 0.80
Sample size = n = 32
Level of significance = 
 = 0.05
This a right (One) tailed test.
The null and alternative hypothesis is,
Ho: 
4
Ha: 
4
The test statistics,
t = ( 
 - 
 )/ (s/
)
= ( 6 - 4 ) / ( 0.80 / 
32 )
= 14.142
P-value = 0
The p-value is p = 0 < 0.05, it is concluded that the null hypothesis is rejected.
Conclusion :
It is concluded that the null hypothesis Ho is rejected. Therefore, there is enough evidence tthat average germination times has increased, at the 0.05 significance level.