Question

In: Economics

If the productivity of computer engineers increases, what will happen to the demand curve for computer...

If the productivity of computer engineers increases, what will happen to the demand curve for computer engineers?

It will shift to the right.

The direction of the shift is ambiguous.

It will remain unchanged.

It will shift to the left.

Consider the following daily production data for Davis Golf Balls, Inc. Davis Golf Balls, Inc. sells golf balls for $1 each. Use the following table to answer this question:

Labor (number of workers)

Quantity (golf balls per day)

MPL

VMPL at $1 per golf ball

0

0

-

-

1

175

175

175

2

325

150

150

3

450

125

125

4

550

100

100

5

625

75

75

6

675

50

50

Assuming Davis Golf Balls, Inc. is a competitive, profit-maximizing firm, how many workers will the firm hire if this company pays a wage of $75 a day?

4 workers

5 workers

3 workers

6 workers

Use the following table to answer this question:

Labor (number of workers)

Quantity (golf balls per day)

MPL at 50 cents (golf balls per day)

VMPL at 50 cents per golf ball

0

0

1

100

2

175

3

225

4

250

Consider the following daily production data for Davis Golf Balls, Inc.  Davis Golf Balls, Inc. sells golf balls for 50 cents each and pays the workers a wage of $50 a day.

What is the value of the marginal product of labor (VMPL) for the 3rd worker?

$25

$100

$12.50

$50

Solutions

Expert Solution

If the productivity of computer engineers increases, then the demand for them will increase and demand curve for computer engineers will shift to the right.

Answer: Option (A)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--------------------

Labor (number of workers) Quantity (golf ball per day) MPL VMPL at $1 per golf ball
0 0 --- ----
1 175 175 175
2 325 150 150
3 450 125 125
4 550 100 100
5 625 75 75
6 675 50 50

MPL = change in quantity / change in labor.

VMPL = MPL * Price of output.

In perfect competition, the optimal number of labor demand at the following point.

VMPL = Wage

=> VMPL = Wage = $75 corresponding to 5 units of worker.

Hence, the firm would hire 5 units of worker.

Answer: Option (B)

-------------------------------

Labor (number of workers) Quantity (golf ball per day) MPL at 50 cents (golf per day) VMPL at 50 cents per golf ball
0 0 --- ----
1 100 100 50
2 175 75 37.5
3 225 50 25
4 250 25 12.5

MPL = change in quantity / change in labor.

VMPL = MPL * Price of output.

VMPL of the 3rd worker is 25.

Answer: Option (A)


Related Solutions

What would happen to the demand for "Pepsi" in the following situations? Will the demand curve...
What would happen to the demand for "Pepsi" in the following situations? Will the demand curve shift to the left, shift to the right or stay unchanged? (1x5=5marks) XYZ Company has terminated 300employees. ( ________________________________________) Dew's price is reduced by 10%. ( ________________________________________) Shani and Coca-Cola cut their prices by 25%. ( _____________________) 7'Up'sprice declined by 20%. ( _____________________) Sprite reduces its price by 20%. ( __________________________________________)
What will happen to the supply and demand curve of the bond market if actions by...
What will happen to the supply and demand curve of the bond market if actions by the Fed create widespread belief among investors that inflation will decrease significantly?
A competitive market is in long-run equilibrium. If demand increases, what would happen to the price...
A competitive market is in long-run equilibrium. If demand increases, what would happen to the price level, output level, profits earned, and the number of firms in the market in the short and long run when some resources used in production are only available in limited quantities? Please show your answers with diagrams.
Everything else remaining unchanged, what is likely to happen to the credit demand curve of an...
Everything else remaining unchanged, what is likely to happen to the credit demand curve of an economy if: (a) businesses in the economy see scope for growth and are planning to expand production in the future? (b) households are pessimistic about future incomes? (c) the government is planning to borrow money from financial institutions to increase investments in infrastructure? Explain
Assuming an upward-sloping supply curve, when aggregate demand increases then: ____________________, and ________________. What happens to...
Assuming an upward-sloping supply curve, when aggregate demand increases then: ____________________, and ________________. What happens to macro equilibrium?
Assuming an upward-sloping supply curve, when aggregate demand increases then: ____________________, and ________________. What happens to...
Assuming an upward-sloping supply curve, when aggregate demand increases then: ____________________, and ________________. What happens to macro equilibrium?
The demand and supply schedule for computer engineers is illustrated in the table below Wage (per...
The demand and supply schedule for computer engineers is illustrated in the table below Wage (per hour in USD) Quantity Demanded (labor hours) Quantity Supplied (labor hours) $40 100 20 45 80 40 50 60 60 55 40 80 60 20 100 Graph the demand and supply for computer engineers. Label all parts of the graph What is the equilibrium wage and quantity? The US President passes legislation that restricts the entry of computer engineers from other countries. Show how...
If the demand for computer software increases, while software-making technology improves, what happens to the market...
If the demand for computer software increases, while software-making technology improves, what happens to the market equilibrium in the software market?
As the price level increases, the aggregate demand curve will shift which way?
As the price level increases, the aggregate demand curve will shift which way?
1) The slope of the Aggregate Demand curve shows that as the price level increases ____________________....
1) The slope of the Aggregate Demand curve shows that as the price level increases ____________________. Select the correct answer below: a) spending on consumption, investment, government purchases, and net exports decreases b) spending on consumption, investment, government purchases, and net exports increases c) spending on consumption, investment, government purchases, and net exports is unchanged d) none of the above 2) Which of the following are appropriate policy responses? Select all that apply: a) increasing government spending during recessionary gaps...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT