In: Statistics and Probability
Jim's Camera shop sells two high-end cameras, the Sky Eagle and Horizon. The demand for these two cameras are as follows (DS = demand for the Sky Eagle, Ps is the selling price of the Sky Eagle, DH is the demand for the Horizon and PH is the selling price of the Horizon):
Ds = 215 - 0.6 Ps + 0.25 PH
DH = 270 + 0.1 Ps - 0.55 PH
The store wishes to determine the selling price that maximizes revenue for these two products. Select the revenue function for these two models. Choose the correct answer below.
(i) | PsDs + PHDH = PH(270 - 0.1 Ps - 0.55 PH) + Ps(215 - 0.6 Ps + 0.25 PH) |
(ii) | PsDs - PHDH = Ps(215 - 0.6 Ps + 0.25 PH) - PH(270 - 0.1 Ps - 0.55 PH) |
(iii) | PsDs + PHDH = Ps(215 - 0.6 Ps + 0.25 PH) + PH(270 + 0.1 Ps - 0.55 PH) |
(iv) | PsDs - PHDH = Ps(215 + 0.6 Ps + 0.25 PH) - PH(270 - 0.1 Ps - 0.55 PH) |
- Select your answer -Option (i)Option (ii)Option (iii)Option (iv)Item 1
Find the prices that maximize revenue.
If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
Optimal Solution:
Selling price of the Sky Eagle (Ps): $
Selling price of the Horizon (PH): $
Revenue: $
Solution:-
Given
DS = 215 - 0.6 (PS) + 0.25 (PH)
DH = 270 + 0.1 (PS) - 0.55 (PH)
Revenue = DS . PS + DH . PH
= (215 - 0.6 (PS) + 0.25 (PH)) (PS) + (270 + 0.1 (PS) - 0.55 (PH)) (PH)
R = Revenue =
To find maximising Revenue, we have to differentiate above equation w r t to PS & PH
= 215 - 1. 2(PS) + 0.35 (PH)
= 0.35 (PS) + 270 - 1.1 (PH)
Now we have to equate both
solving
75.25 - 0.42 (PS) + 0.1225 (PH) = 0
324 + 0.42 (PS) - 1.32 (PH) = 0
By solving 2 equations
399.25 - 1.1975 (PH) = 0
PH = 333.40
PS 215 - 1.2 (PS) + 0.35 (PH) = 0
215 - 1.2 (PS) + 0.35 (333.40) = 0
1.2 PS = 215 + 116.69
PS = 276.41
Revenue = 215 (PS) - 0.6 (PS)2 + 0.25 (PH) (PS) + 270 (PH) + 0.1 (PH)(PS)- 0.55 (PH)2
= 215 (276.41) - 0.6 (276.41)2 + 0.25 (333.40)(276.41) + 270 (333.40) + 0.1 (333.40)(276.41) - 0.55 (333.40)2
= 74723.38