In: Finance
Problem 9-16
Market Value Capital Structure
Suppose the Schoof Company has this book value balance sheet:
Current assets | $30,000,000 | Current liabilities | $20,000,000 | |||
Fixed assets | 70,000,000 | Notes payable | $10,000,000 | |||
Long-term debt | 30,000,000 | |||||
Common stock (1 million shares) | 1,000,000 | |||||
Retained earnings | 39,000,000 | |||||
Total assets | $100,000,000 | Total liabilities and equity | $100,000,000 |
The notes payable are to banks, and the interest rate on this debt is 11%, the same as the rate on new bank loans. These bank loans are not used for seasonal financing but instead are part of the company's permanent capital structure. The long-term debt consists of 30,000 bonds, each with a par value of $1,000, an annual coupon interest rate of 7%, and a 20-year maturity. The going rate of interest on new long-term debt, rd, is 10%, and this is the present yield to maturity on the bonds. The common stock sells at a price of $64 per share. Calculate the firm's market value capital structure. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Short-term debt | $ | % | ||
Long-term debt | ||||
Common equity | ||||
Total capital | $ | % |
The market value of notes payable would be the same as the interest rate is equal to the existing interest rate | ||||||
We will have to calculate the market value of bonds | ||||||
Market value of bonds is equal to present value of coupon payment and present value of par value | ||||||
Face Value | 1000 | |||||
Coupon amount (1000*7%) | 70 | |||||
Number of payment | 20 | |||||
Yield to maturity | 10% | |||||
Market value of bond | 70*((1-(1+10%)^(-20))/10% + 1000/((1+10%)^20) | |||||
Market value of bond | 70*8.513564 + 148.64363 | |||||
Market value of bond | $744.59 | |||||
Number of bonds issued | 30000 | |||||
Total market value of bonds | $22,337,792.65 | |||||
Market capitalization of equity (1000000*64) | 64000000 | |||||
Firm's market value of capital structure | ||||||
Short term debt | $10,000,000.00 | 10.38% | 10000000/96337792.65 | |||
Long term debt | $22,337,792.65 | 23.19% | 22337792.65/96337792.65 | |||
Common Equity | $64,000,000.00 | 66.43% | 64000000/96337792.65 | |||
Total capital | $96,337,792.65 | 100.00% | ||||