Guinea worm is one of the human diseases that is on the verge of eradication. There...

Guinea worm is one of the human diseases that is on the verge of eradication. There is no preventive vaccine or treatment available for the disease. Discuss the public health prevention and control efforts that have enabled the near eradication of Guinea worm disease globally.

Expert Solution

Guinea worm disease (GWD) also known as Dracunculiasis is caused by the organism Dracunculus medinensis.
It spreads by drinking water containing guinea worm larvae.people get infected by drinking water from ponds and stagnent pools containing water fleas that carry guinea worm larvae.
This disease effects the communities that donot have safe drinking water.
GWD is the first parasitic disease slated to be erradicaed almost.
No drugs and vaccines are available to treat GWD .only treatment is to wrap the worm to a stick slowly day by day . or by a surgeon when blister forms.
Global eradication of GWD began in 1980 .It includes a group of national and internationalpartners to support the eradication of GWD.
guidelines includes:

Surveillence and case detection
provision of safe drinking water
vector control ising larvicide
health education and community mobilization.
people from swelling and wounds are isolated

gladiator answered 1 year ago

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