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In: Finance

Gateway Communications is considering a project with an initial fixed assets cost of $1.57 million that...

Gateway Communications is considering a project with an initial fixed assets cost of $1.57 million that will be depreciated straight-line to a zero book value over the 9-year life of the project. At the end of the project the equipment will be sold for an estimated $238,000. The project will not change sales but will reduce operating costs by $395,000 per year. The tax rate is 35 percent and the required return is 11.3 percent. The project will require $51,000 in net working capital, which will be recouped when the project ends. What is the project's NPV?

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Expert Solution

Computation of annual cash flow:

Cost saving

$395,000

Less: Depreciation ($1,570,000/9)

174,444.4444

Savings before tax

220,555.5556

Less: Tax @ 35 %

77,194.44444

Net savings

14,3361.1111

Add: Depreciation

174,444.4444

Net annual cash flow

$317,805.5556

Initial cost = Cost of assets + Working capital = $ 1,570,000 + $ 51,000 = $ 1,621,000

Final year cash flow = Net annual cash flow + Working capital + After tax salvage value

                                     = $ 317,805.5556 + $ 51,000 + $ 238,000 x (1-0.35)

                                     = $ 317,805.5556 + $ 51,000 + $ 238,000 x 0.65

                                     = $ 317,805.5556 + $ 51,000 + $ 154,700

                                    = $ 523,505.5556

Computation of NPV:

NPV = PV of cash inflows – Initial investment

Year

Cash Flow C

Computation of PV Factor

PV Factor @ 11.3 % (F)

PV (C x F)

0

-$1,621,000

1/(1+0.113)^0

1

-$1,621,000

1

317,805.5556

1/(1+0.113)^1

0.89847259658580

285,539.5827

2

317,805.5556

1/(1+0.113)^2

0.80725300681564

256,549.4903

3

317,805.5556

1/(1+0.113)^3

0.72529470513534

230,502.6867

4

317,805.5556

1/(1+0.113)^4

0.65165741701289

207,100.3475

5

317,805.5556

1/(1+0.113)^5

0.58549633154797

186,073.9869

6

317,805.5556

1/(1+0.113)^6

0.52605240929737

167,182.3782

7

317,805.5556

1/(1+0.113)^7

0.47264367412162

150,208.7855

8

317,805.5556

1/(1+0.113)^8

0.42465738914791

134,958.4775

9

523505.5556

1/(1+0.113)^9

0.38154302708707

199,739.8944

                            NPV

$196,855.6298

NPV of the project is $ 196,855.63


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