In: Finance
Multiple changes in cash conversion cycle Garrett Industries turns over its inventory 6 times each year; it has an average collection period of 44 days and an average payment period of 27 days. The firm's annual sales are $3.4 million. Assume there is no difference in the investment per dollar of sales in inventory, receivables, and payables; and a 365-day year.
a. Calculate the firm's cash conversion cycle, its daily cash operating expenditure, and the amount of resources needed to support its cash conversion cycle.
b. Find the firm's cash conversion cycle and resource investment requirement if it makes the following changes simultaneously. (1) Shortens the average age of inventory by 7 days. (2) Speeds the collection of accounts receivable by an average of 11 days.(3) Extends the average payment period by 9 days.
c. If the firm pays 9% for its resource investment, by how much, if anything, could it increase its annual profit as a result of the changes in part b?
d. If the annual cost of achieving the profit in part c is $35,000, what action would you recommend to the firm? Why?
a. Calculate the firm's cash conversion cycle, its daily cash operating expenditure, and the amount of resources needed to support its cash conversion cycle.
firm's cash conversion cycle = Average Collection Days + Inventory Days - Average Payment Days
firm's cash conversion cycle = 44 + 365/6 - 27
Firm's cash conversion cycle = 77.83 days or 78 Days
Daily cash operating expenditure = Annual Sales / Number of Days = $3400000 / 365 = $9315.07
Amount of resources needed to support its cash conversion cycle = Daily Cash Expenditure * Cash conversion cycle = $9315.07 * 78 = $726575.34
b. Find the firm's cash conversion cycle and resource investment requirement if it makes the following changes simultaneously. (1) Shortens the average age of inventory by 7 days. (2) Speeds the collection of accounts receivable by an average of 11 days.(3) Extends the average payment period by 9 days.
New Cash Conversion Cycle = Average Collection Days + Inventory Days - Average Payment Days
New Cash Conversion Cycle = 33 Days + 54 Days - 36
New Cash Conversion Cycle = 51 Days
Daily cash operating expenditure = Annual Sales / Number of Days = $3400000 / 365 = $9315.07
Amount of resources needed to support its cash conversion cycle = Daily Cash Expenditure * Cash conversion cycle = $9315.07 * 51 = $475068.49
c. If the firm pays 9% for its resource investment, by howmuch, if anything, could it increase its annual profit as a result of the changes in part b?
Increase in Profit = Reduction in expenditure * Rate of Interest
Increase in Profit = (726575.34 - 475068.49) * 9%
Increase in Profit = $22635.62
d. If the annual cost of achieving the profit in part c is $35,000, what action would you recommend to the firm? Why?
The action is not recommended as the profit the company(22635.62) is achieving is less than expenses(35000) made for such achievement.
Please upvote