In: Statistics and Probability
For these problems, carry at least four digits after the decimal
in your calculations. Answers may vary slightly due to
rounding.
Santa Fe black-on-white is a type of pottery commonly found at
archaeological excavations at a certain monument. At one excavation
site a sample of 608 potsherds was found, of which 354 were
identified as Santa Fe black-on-white.
(a) Let p represent the proportion of Santa Fe black-on-white potsherds at the excavation site. Find a point estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
.5822
(b) Find a 95% confidence interval for p. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
lower limit:
upper limit:
A random sample of 5913 physicians in Colorado showed that 3008 provided at least some charity care (i.e., treated poor people at no cost).
(a) Let p represent the proportion of all Colorado physicians who provide some charity care. Find a point estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
.5087
(b) Find a 99% confidence interval for p. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
lower limit:
upper limit:
Case studies showed that out of 10,307 convicts who escaped from certain prisons, only 7770 were recaptured.
(a) Let p represent the proportion of all escaped convicts who will eventually be recaptured. Find a point estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)
.7539
(b) Find a 99% confidence interval for p. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)
lower limit:
upper limit:
(1)
(a)
n = 608
= 354/608
= 0.5822
So,
point estimate for p. = = 0.5822
(b)
= 0.05
From Table, critical values of Z = 1.96
Confidence Interval:
So,
Answer is:
(0.543, 0.621)
(2)
(a)
n = 5913
= 3008/5913
= 0.5087
So,
point estimate for p. = = 0.5087
(b)
= 0.01
From Table, critical values of Z = 2.576
Confidence Interval:
So,
Answer is:
(0.492, 0.525)
(3)
(a)
n = 10307
= 7770/10307 = 0.7539
So,
point estimate for p. = = 0.7539
(b)
= 0.01
From Table, critical values of Z = 2.576
Confidence Interval:
So,
Answer is:
(0.743, 0.765)