Question

In: Statistics and Probability

For these problems, carry at least four digits after the decimal in your calculations. Answers may...

For these problems, carry at least four digits after the decimal in your calculations. Answers may vary slightly due to rounding.

Santa Fe black-on-white is a type of pottery commonly found at archaeological excavations at a certain monument. At one excavation site a sample of 608 potsherds was found, of which 354 were identified as Santa Fe black-on-white.

(a) Let p represent the proportion of Santa Fe black-on-white potsherds at the excavation site. Find a point estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

.5822

(b) Find a 95% confidence interval for p. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)

lower limit:

upper limit:

A random sample of 5913 physicians in Colorado showed that 3008 provided at least some charity care (i.e., treated poor people at no cost).

(a) Let p represent the proportion of all Colorado physicians who provide some charity care. Find a point estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

.5087

(b) Find a 99% confidence interval for p. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)

lower limit:

upper limit:

Case studies showed that out of 10,307 convicts who escaped from certain prisons, only 7770 were recaptured.

(a) Let p represent the proportion of all escaped convicts who will eventually be recaptured. Find a point estimate for p. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)

.7539

(b) Find a 99% confidence interval for p. (Round your answers to three decimal places.)

lower limit:

upper limit:

Solutions

Expert Solution

(1)

(a)

n = 608

= 354/608

= 0.5822

So,

point estimate for p. = = 0.5822

(b)

= 0.05

From Table, critical values of Z = 1.96

Confidence Interval:

So,

Answer is:

(0.543, 0.621)

(2)

(a)

n = 5913

= 3008/5913

= 0.5087

So,

point estimate for p. = = 0.5087

(b)

= 0.01

From Table, critical values of Z = 2.576

Confidence Interval:

So,

Answer is:

(0.492, 0.525)

(3)

(a)

n = 10307

= 7770/10307 = 0.7539

So,

point estimate for p. = = 0.7539

(b)

= 0.01

From Table, critical values of Z = 2.576

Confidence Interval:

So,

Answer is:

(0.743, 0.765)


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