In: Finance
Ms. Towne is buying a home for $350,000 and is putting down 20% cash on the purchase. She is financing the rest with a 25 year fixed rate 5.75% mortgage, but is considering a bi-weekly repayment option.
How much interest would the bi-weekly option allow her to save and how long would it take her to pay off the loan with this option?
a) $45,763; 21.8 years
b) $44,330; 21.14 years
c) $49,321; 13.27 years
d) $37,901; 22.23 years
Answer:
Correct answer is:
b) $44,330; 21.14 years
Explanation:
Cost of home = $350,000
Borrowing = 350000 * (1 - 20%) = $280,000
Monthly Interest rate = 5.75% / 12
Tenure = 25 years = 25 * 12 = 300 months
Monthly Payment:
To get monthly payments we will use PMT function of excel:
= PMT (rate, nper, pv, fv, type)
= PMT (5.75%/ 12, 300, -280000, 0, 0)
= $1761.4979
Monthly payment = $1761.4979
Interest payment over life of loan = Monthly payments * Number of months - Loan amount
= 1761.4979 * 300 - 280000
= $248,449
Interest payment over life of loan = $248,449
Now, when biweekly repayment option is considered:
Biweekly payment = 1761.4979 / 2 = $880.7490
Biweekly rate of interest = 5.75% / 26
To get long would it take her to pay off the loan with this option, we will use NPER function of excel:
= NPER (rate, pmt, pv, fv, type)
= NPER (5.75%/26, 880.7490, -280000, 0, 0)
= 549.6675 biweekly periods
In number of years = 549.6675 / 26 = 21.14 years
Interest payment over life of loan = 549.6675 * 880.7490 - 280000 = $204,119
Interest amount that the bi-weekly option would allow her to save = $248,449 - $204,119 = $44,330
Interest amount that the bi-weekly option would allow her to save = $44,330
As such option B is correct and other options A, C and D are incorrect.