In: Finance
There is a 5.5 percent coupon bond that has eighteen years to maturity. This bond is priced to offer a 6.25 percent yield to maturity. CNBC analysts believe that a year from now, the yield to maturity will be 5.75 percent. What is the change in price the bond will experience in dollars? (Assume semi-annual interest payments and $1,000 face value.)
If someone could walk me through how to do this, that would be fantastic! Thanks so much!
Calculation of Today's price:
face value = | 1000 |
Years remaining to Maturity = | 18 |
Semiannual periods (n)= (18*2) = | 36 |
Coupon rate = | 5.5% |
Semiannual Coupon = 1000*5.5%/2 = | 27.5 |
YTM = | 6.25% |
Semiannual yield (i) = 6.25%/2= | 0.03125 |
Bond price formula = Coupon amount * (1 - (1/(1+i)^n)/i + face value/(1+i)^n |
|
27.5*(1-(1/(1+0.03125)^36))/0.03125 + 1000/(1+0.03125)^36 |
|
919.6349788 | |
Bonds price today is | $919.63 |
Calculation of price after One year
face value = | 1000 |
Years remaining to Maturity = 18-1 | 17 |
Semiannual periods (n)= (17*2) = | 34 |
Coupon rate = | 5.5% |
Semiannual Coupon = 1000*5.5%/2 = | 27.5 |
YTM = | 5.75% |
Semiannual yield (i) = 5.75%/2= | 0.02875 |
Bond price formula = Coupon amount * (1 - (1/(1+i)^n)/i + face value/(1+i)^n |
|
27.5*(1-(1/(1+0.02875)^34))/0.02875 + 1000/(1+0.02875)^34 |
|
$973.11 | |
Bonds price today is | $973.11 |
Change in bond price = Price after one year - todays price
=973.11-919.63
=53.48
So bond price will experience increase of $53.48 in price