Question

In: Statistics and Probability

investigate whether it is effective. There are 333 subjects in the study. Is there sufficient evidence...

investigate whether it is effective. There are 333 subjects in the study. Is there sufficient evidence to determine if vaccination and disease status are related?

Step 3 of 8: Find the expected value for the number of subjects who are not vaccinated and are not diseased. Round your answer to one decimal place.

Step 4 of 8: Find the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to three decimal places

Step 5 of 8: Find the degrees of freedom associated with the test statistic for this problem

Step 6 of 8: Find the critical value of the test at the 0.1 level of significance. Round your answer to three decimal places.

Step 7 of 8: Make the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis at the 0.1 level of significance

Step 8 of 8: State the conclusion of the hypothesis test at the 0.1 level of significance.

Vaccination Status Diseased Not Diseased Total
Vaccinated 65 37 102
Not Vaccinated 86 145 231
Total 151 182 333

Solutions

Expert Solution

Diseased   Not Diseased   Total  
Vaccinated Observed   65 37 102
Expected   46.25 55.75 102.00
Not Vaccinated Observed   86 145 231
Expected   104.75 126.25 231.00
Total Observed   151 182 333
Expected   151.00 182.00 333.00
20.04 chi-square
1 df
0.000008 p-value

Step 3 of 8: Find the expected value for the number of subjects who are not vaccinated and are not diseased. Round your answer to one decimal place.

126.3

Step 4 of 8: Find the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to three decimal places

Test Statistic= 20.043

Step 5 of 8: Find the degrees of freedom associated with the test statistic for this problem

Degree of freedom= 1

Step 6 of 8: Find the critical value of the test at the 0.1 level of significance. Round your answer to three decimal places.

Critical Value=2.706

Step 7 of 8: Make the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis at the 0.1 level of significance

Reject the null hypothesis

Step 8 of 8: State the conclusion of the hypothesis test at the 0.1 level of significance.

There is significant evidence to conclude that the vaccination and disease are related.


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