In: Statistics and Probability
investigate whether it is effective. There are 333 subjects in the study. Is there sufficient evidence to determine if vaccination and disease status are related?
Step 3 of 8: Find the expected value for the number of subjects who are not vaccinated and are not diseased. Round your answer to one decimal place.
Step 4 of 8: Find the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to three decimal places
Step 5 of 8: Find the degrees of freedom associated with the test statistic for this problem
Step 6 of 8: Find the critical value of the test at the 0.1 level of significance. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Step 7 of 8: Make the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis at the 0.1 level of significance
Step 8 of 8: State the conclusion of the hypothesis test at the 0.1 level of significance.
| Vaccination Status | Diseased | Not Diseased | Total | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Vaccinated | 65 | 37 | 102 | 
| Not Vaccinated | 86 | 145 | 231 | 
| Total | 151 | 182 | 333 | 
| Diseased | Not Diseased | Total | ||
| Vaccinated | Observed | 65 | 37 | 102 | 
| Expected | 46.25 | 55.75 | 102.00 | |
| Not Vaccinated | Observed | 86 | 145 | 231 | 
| Expected | 104.75 | 126.25 | 231.00 | |
| Total | Observed | 151 | 182 | 333 | 
| Expected | 151.00 | 182.00 | 333.00 | |
| 20.04 | chi-square | |||
| 1 | df | |||
| 0.000008 | p-value | 
Step 3 of 8: Find the expected value for the number of subjects who are not vaccinated and are not diseased. Round your answer to one decimal place.
126.3
Step 4 of 8: Find the value of the test statistic. Round your answer to three decimal places
Test Statistic= 20.043
Step 5 of 8: Find the degrees of freedom associated with the test statistic for this problem
Degree of freedom= 1
Step 6 of 8: Find the critical value of the test at the 0.1 level of significance. Round your answer to three decimal places.
Critical Value=2.706
Step 7 of 8: Make the decision to reject or fail to reject the null hypothesis at the 0.1 level of significance
Reject the null hypothesis
Step 8 of 8: State the conclusion of the hypothesis test at the 0.1 level of significance.
There is significant evidence to conclude that the vaccination and disease are related.