Question

In: Statistics and Probability

For a certain drug, based on standards set by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) - an...

For a certain drug, based on standards set by the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) - an official public standards-setting authority for all prescription and over-the-counter medicines and other health care products manufactured or sold in the United States, a standard deviation of capsule weights of less than 1.5 mg is acceptable. A sample of 32 capsules was taken and the weights are provided below:

98.5 98.2 99.6 99.3 96.9
99 98.3 102.8 100.6 103.3
97.3 98.6 101.1 101.7 98.1
101.3 99.7 102.9 101.8 100.9
99.5 99.8 99.5 101.5 98.4
101 98.2 100.8 99.2 102.7
99.3 101.7

(Note: The average and the standard deviation of the data are respectively 100 g and 1.72 g.)

At 10% significance level, test the claim that the standard deviation of capsule weights of the drug is different from 1.5 g.

Procedure: Select an answer

One proportion Z Hypothesis Test

One mean Z Hypothesis Test

One variance χ² Hypothesis Test

One mean T Hypothesis Test

Assumptions: (select everything that applies)

  • Sample size is greater than 30
  • The number of positive and negative responses are both greater than 10
  • Population standard deviation is known
  • Population standard deviation is unknown
  • Simple random sample
  • Normal population

Step 1. Hypotheses Set-Up:

H0:H0: Select an answer

σ²

μ

p

, where ?

p

μ

σ

is the Select an answer

population proportion

population mean

population standard deviation

and the units are ?

lbs

g

mg

kg

Ha:Ha: Select an answer p σ² μ  ?

<

>

≠  

, and the test is Select an answer

Left-Tail

Two-Tail

Right-Tail

Step 2. The significance level α= %______

Step 3. Compute the value of the test statistic: Select an answer χ²₀ ,t₀ ,z₀, f₀  = (Round the answer to 3 decimal places)

Step 4. Testing Procedure: (Round the answers to 3 decimal places)

CVA PVA
Provide the critical value(s) for the Rejection Region: Compute the P-value of the test statistic:
left CV is______and right CV is ______ P-value is _____

Step 5. Decision:

CVA PVA
Is the test statistic in the rejection region? Is the P-value less than the significance level?
yes, no yes, no

Conclusion: Select an answer

-Do not reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative.

-Reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative.

Step 6. Interpretation:

At 10% significance level we Select an answer (DO ,NOT DO) have sufficient evidence to reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative hypothesis.

Solutions

Expert Solution


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