In: Accounting
Vin Diesel owns the Fredonia Barber Shop. He employs 7 barbers
and pays each a base rate of $1,640 per month. One of the barbers
serves as the manager and receives an extra $510 per month. In
addition to the base rate, each barber also receives a commission
of $5.81 per haircut.
Other costs are as follows.
Advertising | $200 | per month | |
Rent | $960 | per month | |
Barber supplies | $0.31 | per haircut | |
Utilities | $185 | per month plus $0.30 per haircut | |
Magazines | $30 | per month |
Vin currently charges $11.42 per haircut.
1. Determine the variable costs per haircut and the total monthly fixed costs
a. Total variable cost per haircut __$$
b. Total Fixed __ $$
2. Compute the break-even point in units and dollars.
a. Break point __ haircuts.
b. Break even point __
3. Determine net income, assuming 2,380 haircuts are given in a month.
a. Net Income/(Loss) __
Ans.1a | Total variable cost per haircut = Commission + Barber supplies + Utilities per haircut | ||||||
5.81 + 0.31 + 0.30 | |||||||
6.42 | |||||||
Ans.1b | Total fixed cost = 13365 | ||||||
*Calculation: | |||||||
Basic salaries (1640*7) | 11480 | ||||||
Extra salary | 510 | ||||||
Advertising | 200 | ||||||
Rent | 960 | ||||||
Utilities | 185 | ||||||
Magazines | 30 | ||||||
Total | 13365 | ||||||
Ans.2a | Break-even point in units = Total fixed cost / Contribution margin per unit | ||||||
13365 / 5 | |||||||
2673 haircuts | |||||||
Contribution margin per unit = Current charges per haircut - Variable cost per haircut | |||||||
11.42 - 6.42 | |||||||
5 | |||||||
Ans.2b | Break-even point in dollars = Break even point per haircut * Current charges per haircut | ||||||
2673 * 11.42 | |||||||
30525.66 | |||||||
or 30526 | |||||||
Ans.3a | Net Loss = 1465 | ||||||
*Calculation: | |||||||
Revenue (11.42*2380) | 27179.6 | ||||||
Less: Variable cost (6.42*2380) | 15279.6 | ||||||
Contribution margin | 11900 | ||||||
Less: Total fixed cost | 13365 | ||||||
Net income (loss) | -1465 | ||||||