Question

In: Statistics and Probability

A​ mail-order catalog business maintains a centralized warehouse for the distribution of products ordered. Management is...

A​ mail-order catalog business maintains a centralized warehouse for the distribution of products ordered. Management is currently examining the process of distribution from the warehouse and has the business objective of determining the factors that affect warehouse distribution costs. Data that indicate the warehouse distribution costs and the number of orders received over the past 15 months are in the accompanying table. Month Cost_($thousands)

Month Cost_($thousands) Orders
1 74.18 4628
2 89.42 5460
3 70.78 4416
4 93.46 5737
5 72.26 4397
6 85.24 5307
7 52.78 3215
8 94.24 5882
9 62.87 3972
10 82.56 5042
11 79.26 4885
12 68.24 4167
13 54.46 3324
14 69.63 4273
15 58.33 3638

Compute the​ Durbin-Watson statistic. At the 0.05 level of​ significance, is there evidence of positive autocorrelation among the​ residuals? D=

Use the given table to find the critical values of the​ Durbin-Watson statistic. dL= dU=

Is there evidence of positive autocorrelation among the​ residuals?

A.No, because Upper D greater than d Subscript Upper U.

B.Yes, because Dless thand Subscript Upper L.

C.​Yes, because D is between d Subscript Upper L and d Subscript Upper U.

D.The test is inconclusive.

. Based on the results of​ (c) and​ (d), is there reason to question the validity of the​ model?

There is (no,a noticeable) pattern in the residual plot in​ (c). Part​ (d) provides (evidence,no evidence)of autocorrelation.​ Therefore, there is (reason, no reason) to question the validity of the model.

What conclusions can you reach concerning the factors that affect distribution​ costs?

A.According to the​ model, the distribution costs are not affected by the number of orders.

B.As the number of orders​ increases, the distribution costs increase.

C.No conclusions can be reached.

D.As the number of orders​ decreases, the distribution costs increase.

Solutions

Expert Solution

H0: there is not positive auto-correlation among the​ residuals

H1: there is positive auto-correlation among the​ residuals

Let the los be alpha = 5%

From the given data


Related Solutions

A business maintains a centralized warehouse for the distribution of products ordered via the internet.  Management is...
A business maintains a centralized warehouse for the distribution of products ordered via the internet.  Management is examining the relation between distribution costs and the number of orders processed in a month.  The goal is to estimate monthly cost from the number of orders.  Here is the data for the past twelve months, with Cost given in thousands of dollars and Orders given in the thousands.  Orders are the explanatory variable and Cost is the dependent variable. Cost 52.9 71.7 85.6 63.7 72.8 68.4...
A? mail-order catalog business selling personal computer? supplies, software, and hardware maintains a centralized warehouse. Management...
A? mail-order catalog business selling personal computer? supplies, software, and hardware maintains a centralized warehouse. Management is currently examining the process of distribution from the warehouse. The business problem facing management relates to the factors that affect warehouse distribution costs.? Currently, a handling fee is added to each? order, regardless of the amount of the order. Data collected over the past 24 months indicate the warehouse distribution costs? (in thousands of? dollars), the sales? (in thousands of? dollars), and the...
A mail-order catalog company designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the SIZE of...
A mail-order catalog company designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the SIZE of a magazine advertisement and the DESIGN of the advertisement on the number of catalog requests received (measured in thousands). Three different designs were tested: A, B and C, and two different sizes were used: "Small" and "Large". The Excel-generated ANOVA output is provided below: Source SS df MS F PV DESIGN 332.17 2 166.08 11.72 0.0084 SIZE 33.33 1 33.33 2.35 0.1759 Interaction 77.17...
A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the size of...
A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the size of a magazine advertisement and the advertisement design on the number of catalog requests received (data in thousands). Three advertising designs and two different-size advertisements were considered. The data obtained follow. Size of Advertisement Small Large Design A 8 12 12 8 B 22 26 14 30 C 10 18 18 14 Use the ANOVA procedure for factorial designs to test for any significant effects...
A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the size of...
A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the size of a magazine advertisement and the advertisement design on the number of catalog requests received (data in thousands). Three advertising designs and two different size advertisements were considered. The data obtained follow Size of Advertisement Small Large Design A 8 12 12 10 B 22 26 14 28 C 10 18 24 20 Use the ANOVA procedure for factorial designs to test for any significant...
A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the size of...
A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the size of a magazine advertisement and the advertisement design on the number of catalog requests received (data in thousands). Three advertising designs and two different-size advertisements were considered. The data obtained follow. Size of Advertisement Small Large Design A 8 12 12 8 B 22 26 14 30 C 10 18 18 14 Use the ANOVA procedure for factorial designs to test for any significant effects...
A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the size of...
A mail-order catalog firm designed a factorial experiment to test the effect of the size of a magazine advertisement and the advertisement design on the number of catalog requests received (data in thousands). Three advertising designs and two different-size advertisements were considered. The data obtained follow. Size of Advertisement Small Large Design A 8 12 12 8 B 22 26 14 30 C 10 18 18 14 Use the ANOVA procedure for factorial designs to test for any significant effects...
A direct-mail retailer experimented with three different ways of incorporating order forms into its catalog. In...
A direct-mail retailer experimented with three different ways of incorporating order forms into its catalog. In type 1 catalogs, the form was at the end of the catalog; in type 2, it was in the middle; and in type 3, there were forms both in the middle and at the end. Each form was sent to a sample of 1,000 potential customers, none of whom had previously bought from the retailer. The observed contingency table is given below: Received Type...
The CEO of a mail order business is reviewing the order filling operations at their two...
The CEO of a mail order business is reviewing the order filling operations at their two warehouses. The goal is to have 100% of orders shipped within 24 hours. In previous years, neither warehouse has achieved the goal, but the East Coast Warehouse has consistently out-performed the West Coast Warehouse. To compare the current performance of the warehouses, they decide to conduct a hypothesis test at the 5% significance level. They randomly select 300 orders from the West Coast Warehouse...
Describe the importance of warehouse/ Distribution center operations management
1. Describe the importance of warehouse/ Distribution center operations management2. Why it is crucial to solve problems that often face 3PL operations?3. Departing from a relevant information within the article and possibly extending to other resources of your choice, discuss the value of considering warehouses as a strategic element within the overall supply chain management.4. Departing from a relevant information within the article and possibly extending to other resources of your choice, discuss the critical success factors that improve warehouse...
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT