In: Accounting
Jones Corporation has the following budgeted sales for the selected four-month period:
|
Month |
Unit Sales |
|
July |
35,000 |
|
August |
20,000 |
|
September |
30,000 |
|
October |
25,000 |
|
Sales price per unit is $200 |
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Plans are to have an inventory of finished product equal to 30% of the unit sales for the next month. There was 10,500 units in beginning inventory on July 1st. |
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Five pounds of materials are required for each unit produced. Each pound of material costs $10. Inventory levels for materials equal 20% of the production needs for the next month. |
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Desired ending inventory for September is 30,500 pounds of material. Beginning inventory for July was 25,000 pounds of material. |
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Each unit requires 2 hours of direct labor and the average wage rate is $20 per hour. |
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Variable overhead rate is $5 per direct labor hour. There is also fixed overhead of $40,000 per month. |
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The company pays a 2% commission on sales. |
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Company has fixed selling and administrative expenses as follows: Rent $10,000/month Utilities $2,000/month Advertising $500/month Office Salaries $25,500/month
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| Selling & Administrative Expense Budget | ||||
| July | August | September | ||
| Rent | $10,000.00 | $10,000.00 | $10,000.00 | |
| Utilities | $2,000.00 | $2,000.00 | $2,000.00 | |
| Advertising | $500.00 | $500.00 | $500.00 | |
| Office Salaries | $25,500.00 | $25,500.00 | $25,500.00 | |
| Selling Commission ( 10% of Sales) |
$3,500.00 | $2,000.00 | $3,000.00 | |
| Total | $41,500.00 | $40,000.00 | $41,000.00 | |
| Overhead Budget | ||||
| July | August | September | ||
| Unit Sales | 35000 | 20000 | 30000 | |
| Closing Inventory | 6000 | 9000 | 7500 | |
| Less: Beginning Inventory | 10500 | 6000 | 9000 | |
| Unit Produced | 30500 | 23000 | 28500 | |
| Labour Hour require/Unit | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
| Labour Hour Required | 61000 | 46000 | 57000 | |
| Variable Overhead /Hour | $5 | $5 | $5 | |
| Variable Overhead (1) | $305,000 | $230,000 | $285,000 | |
| Fixed Overhead(2) | $40,000 | $40,000 | $40,000 | |
| Total Overhead (1+2) | $345,000 | $270,000 | $325,000 | |
| Ending Finished Foods Inventory Budget | ||||
| July | August | September | ||
| Unit Sales | 35000 | 20000 | 30000 | |
| Closing Inventory | $6,000.00 | $9,000.00 | $7,500.00 | |
| Manufacturing Cost /Unit | $81.33 | $81.33 | $81.33 | |
| Finished Goods inventory' | $487,980.00 | $731,970.00 | $609,975.00 | |
| Computation of Manufacturing Cost/Unit | |
| Per Unit/Cost | |
| Direct Material Cost 5 Pound X $10/Pound) |
$50.00 |
| Direct Labour (2 HoursX $20) |
$20.00 |
| Variable Overhead ( 2 HourX $5) |
$10.00 |
| Applied Fixed Overhead ( $40000/30000 Unit**) |
$1.33 |
| Manufacturing Cost/Unit | $81.33 |