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In: Accounting

Assume that Dunk Coffee Shop completed the following periodic inventory transactions for a line of merchandise​...

Assume that Dunk Coffee Shop completed the following periodic inventory transactions for a line of merchandise​ inventory: LOADING...​(Click the icon to view the​ transactions.) Requirements 1. Compute ending merchandise​ inventory, cost of goods​ sold, and gross profit using the FIFO inventory costing method. 2. Compute ending merchandise​ inventory, cost of goods​ sold, and gross profit using the LIFO inventory costing method. 3. Compute ending merchandise​ inventory, cost of goods​ sold, and gross profit using the​ weighted-average inventory costing method.​ (Round weighted-average cost per unit to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest​ dollar.) Requirements​ 1., 2., and 3. Compute ending merchandise​ inventory, cost of goods​ sold, and gross profit using the​ (1) FIFO inventory costing​ method, (2) LIFO inventory costing​ method, and​ (3) weighted-average inventory costing method.​ (Round weighted-average cost per unit to the nearest cent and all other amounts to the nearest​ dollar.) Begin by determining ending merchandise inventory and cost of goods sold under each of the three methods. Requirement 1. FIFO Beginning merchandise inventory $357 Plus: Net purchases 602 Cost of goods available for sale 959 Less: Ending merchandise inventory (260) Cost of goods sold $699 Requirement 2. LIFO 959 Enter any number in the edit fields and then click Check Answer. 4 parts remaining More Info Jun. 1 Beginning merchandise inventory 17 units @ $21 each 12 Purchase 12 units @ $22 each 20 Sale 14 units @ $31 each 24 Purchase 13 units @ $26 each 29 Sale 18 units @ $31 each

Solutions

Expert Solution

Ans. Available for sale
Date Units Rate Total
1-Jun 17 $21.00 $357
12-Jun 12 $22.00 $264
24-Jun 13 $26.00 $338
Cost of goods available for sale 42 $959
Units sold   (14 + 18) =   32 units
Ans. 1 Periodic FIFO:
Date Units Rate Total
1-Jun 17 $21.00 $357
12-Jun 12 $22.00 $264
24-Jun 3 $26.00 $78
Cost of goods sold 32 $699
Ending inventory = Cost of goods available for sale - Cost of goods sold
$959 - $699
$260
*In FIFO method the units that have purchased first, are released the first one and the ending inventory
units remain from the last purchases.
Ans. 2 Periodic LIFO:
Date Units Rate Total
24-Jun 13 $26.00 $338
12-Jun 12 $22.00 $264
1-Jun 7 $21.00 $147
Cost of goods sold 32 $749
Ending inventory = Cost of goods available for sale - Cost of goods sold
$959 - $749
$210
*In LIFO method the units that have purchased last, are released the first one and ending inventory units
remain from the first purchase.
Ans. 3 Periodic Weighted Average:
Average cost per unit =   Total cost of goods available for sale / Total units available
$959 / 42
$22.83 per unit
Cost of goods sold   =   No. of units sold * Average cost per unit
32 * $22.83
$731
Ending inventory = Cost of goods available for sale - Cost of goods sold
$959 - $731
$228
Ans. Calculations for Gross profit:
FIFO LIFO Weighted Avgerage
Sales    $992 $992 $992
Less: Cost of goods sold $699 $749 $731
Gross profit $293 $243 $261
*Calculation of sales:
Date Units Rate Cost
20-Jun 14 $31.00 $434
29-Jun 18 $31.00 $558
Total sales $992

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