In: Statistics and Probability
Lower Class Limit | Upper Class Limit | Frequency |
60 | 64 | 3 |
65 | 69 | 7 |
70 | 74 | 3 |
75 | 79 | 7 |
80 | 84 | 7 |
85 | 89 | 11 |
90 | 94 | 10 |
95 | 99 | 9 |
100 | 104 | 12 |
(a) What is the 11th percentile for the following Grouped Frequency Data Table?
(b) What is the 4th decile for the following Grouped Frequency Data Table?
Solution:
Class | Frequency f |
cf |
60 - 64 | 3 | 3 |
65 - 69 | 7 | 10 |
70 - 74 | 3 | 13 |
75 - 79 | 7 | 20 |
80 - 84 | 7 | 27 |
85 - 89 | 11 | 38 |
90 - 94 | 10 | 48 |
95 - 99 | 9 | 57 |
100 - 104 | 12 | 69 |
n = 69 |
a ) P11 class :
Class with (11 *n ) /100)th value of the observation in
cf column
=(11⋅69 /100)th value of the observation in cf
column
=(7.59)th value of the observation in cf column
and it lies in the class 65-69.
∴P11 class : 65-69
The lower boundary point of 65-69 is 64.5.
∴L=64.5
P11= L+( (11 *n ) /100-cf) / f ) *c
=64.5+( (7.59-3 ) /7)⋅5
=64.5+(4.59 /7)⋅5
=64.5+3.2786
=67.7786
P11= 67.78
b ) D4 class :
Class with ((4*n) /10)th value of the observation in cf
column
=((4⋅69)10)th value of the observation in cf
column
=(27.6)th value of the observation in cf column
and it lies in the class 85-89.
∴D4 class : 85-89
The lower boundary point of 85-89 is 84.5.
∴L=84.5
D4=L+((4 *n) /10 -cf / f ) ⋅c
=84.5+((27.6)-27/11)⋅5
=84.5+(0.6/11)⋅5
=84.5+0.2727
=84.7727
D4= 84.77