In: Accounting
On 1-1-2015 Avion, Inc. Sold Bonds with these particulars:
Face amt. of Bonds 300,000
Matures on 1-1-2025, in 10 yrs.
Stated annual rate of int. 7.50%
Effective annual rate of interest 8.00%
Int. is paid every six months; 6-30, 12-31
Req. 1, Assume the effective Interest Method in accounting for
these Bonds, build a 10 year amortization table
Req. 2, Give General Journal entries to record the sale of the
bonds, and the 1st 4 interest payments
| Maturity value of bonds | 300000 | ||||||||
| Stated rate of interest | 7.50% | ||||||||
| Cash interest semi annual | 11250 | ||||||||
| Annuity factory for 20 periods at 4% | 13.59 | ||||||||
| Present value factor for Period-20 | 0.4564 | ||||||||
| Present value of Maturity | 136920 | ||||||||
| Present value of interest | 152887.5 | ||||||||
| Total Issue Price of bonds | 289807.5 | ||||||||
| Amort Chart | |||||||||
| Date | Caryying Value | Cash | Interest | Discount | Unamortized | Carrying | |||
| in the beg. | Interest | Expense | Amortized | Discount | Value of Bonds | ||||
| 1.1.2015 | 10192 | 289808 | |||||||
| 30.06.2015 | 289808 | 11250 | 11592 | 342 | 9850 | 290150 | |||
| 31.12.15 | 290150 | 11250 | 11606 | 356 | 9494 | 290506 | |||
| 30.06.16 | 290506 | 11250 | 11620 | 370 | 9123 | 290877 | |||
| 31.12.16 | 290877 | 11250 | 11635 | 385 | 8738 | 291262 | |||
| 30.06.17 | 291262 | 11250 | 11650 | 400 | 8338 | 291662 | |||
| 31.12.17 | 291662 | 11250 | 11666 | 416 | 7921 | 292079 | |||
| 30.06.18 | 292079 | 11250 | 11683 | 433 | 7488 | 292512 | |||
| 31.12.18 | 292512 | 11250 | 11700 | 450 | 7038 | 292962 | |||
| 30.06.19 | 292962 | 11250 | 11718 | 468 | 6569 | 293431 | |||
| 31.12.19 | 293431 | 11250 | 11737 | 487 | 6082 | 293918 | |||
| 30.06.20 | 293918 | 11250 | 11757 | 507 | 5575 | 294425 | |||
| 31.12.20 | 294425 | 11250 | 11777 | 527 | 5048 | 294952 | |||
| 30.06.21 | 294952 | 11250 | 11798 | 548 | 4500 | 295500 | |||
| 31.12.21 | 295500 | 11250 | 11820 | 570 | 3930 | 296070 | |||
| 30.06.22 | 296070 | 11250 | 11843 | 593 | 3338 | 296662 | |||
| 31..12.22 | 296662 | 11250 | 11866 | 616 | 2721 | 297279 | |||
| 30.06.23 | 297279 | 11250 | 11891 | 641 | 2080 | 297920 | |||
| 31.12.23 | 297920 | 11250 | 11917 | 667 | 1413 | 298587 | |||
| 30.06.24 | 298587 | 11250 | 11943 | 694 | 719 | 299281 | |||
| 31.12.24 | 299281 | 11250 | 11971 | 719 | 0 | 300000 | |||
| Journal entries | |||||||||
| Date | Accounts title and explanations | Debit $ | Credit $ | ||||||
| Jan1 2015 | Cash Account Dr. | 289808 | |||||||
| Discount on bonds payable Account Dr. | 10192 | ||||||||
| Bonds payable | 300000 | ||||||||
| 30.06.15 | Interest expense Account Dr. | 11592 | |||||||
| Cash account | 11250 | ||||||||
| Discount on bonds payable | 342 | ||||||||
| 31.12.15 | Interest expense Account Dr. | 11606 | |||||||
| Cash account | 11250 | ||||||||
| Discount on bonds payable | 356 | ||||||||
| 30.06.16 | Interest expense Account Dr. | 11620 | |||||||
| Cash account | 11250 | ||||||||
| Discount on bonds payable | 370 | ||||||||
| 31.12.16 | Interest expense Account Dr. | 11635 | |||||||
| Cash account | 11250 | ||||||||
| Discount on bonds payable | 385 | ||||||||