In: Statistics and Probability
1. A prison official wants to estimate the proportion of cases
of recidivism. Examining the records of 176
convicts, the official determines that there are
56 cases of recidivism.
Find the margin of error for a 99% confidence
interval estimate for the population proportion of cases of
recidivism. (Use 3 decimal places.)
2. A quality control engineer is interested in estimating the
proportion of defective items coming off a production line. In a
sample of 311 items, 45 are
defective. Calculate a 90.0% confidence
interval estimate for the proportion of defectives from this
production line. (Use 3 decimal places in calculations and in
reporting your answers.)
Lower Limit:
Upper Limit:
3. A prison official wants to estimate the proportion of cases of recidivism. Examining the records of 209 convicts, the official determines that there are 53 cases of recidivism. Find a point estimate of the population proportion of cases of recidivism. (Round your answer to three decimal places.)
4. A prison official wants to estimate the proportion of cases of recidivism. Examining the records of 297 convicts, the official determines that there are 41 cases of recidivism. Find the lower limit of the 90% confidence interval estimate for the population proportion of cases of recidivism. (Round to 3 decimal places.)
5. The head of a computer science department is interested in
estimating the proportion of students entering the department who
will choose the new computer engineering option. A preliminary
sample indicates that the proportion will be around
0.236.
What size sample should the department head take if she wants to be
95% confident that the estimate is within 0.02 of
the true proportion?