Question

In: Biology

what structures in vertebrates are homologous and which structures are analogous

what structures in vertebrates are homologous and which structures are analogous

Solutions

Expert Solution

Answer =

The structures in vertebrates are homologous are =

examples -

1.Limbs of birds and reptiles - They are similar structure but perform different functions.

2.limbs of reptiles and amphibians.= They are similar in related organism.

Homologous structures - are the structures that are similar in related organisms because they are inherited from a common ancestor.

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The structures in vertebrates that are analogous are:

Examples -

1.Wing of bat and wing of bird. - They perform same function that is flying but they are from different evolutionary origin.

Analogous structures = The structures that are similar in unrelated organisms.analogous structures are not evolved from a common ancestor.


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