In: Finance
A 15-year, $1,000 par bond with a 6.5% semi-annual coupon currently trades at a price of $1,215. If the yield to maturity of the bond remains constant, what will be its price in six years?
A. $1,268.00
B. $1,145.73
C. $1,080.16
D. $846.71
E. $1,103.49
Information given:
Time - 15 years
Coupon rate - 6.5%
Price - $1215
Par value - $1000
Yield to maturity formula:
Where,
C - Coupon rate
F - par value
P - Price
n - Years to maturity
YTM =
= 65 - 215/15 / 2215/2
= 65 - 14.33 / 1107.5
= 0.0457 or 4.57%
In six years, there are 9 years remaining:
Price = Current price of par value + present value of coupon rate
Price = 1000/ (1+4.57/100)^9 + ( 32.5/ (1+4.57/100)^0.5 + ..... + 32.5/ (1+4.57/100)^9 )
Solving using excel:
Face Value | 1000 | |||||||||||||||||
Rate | 4.57% | |||||||||||||||||
Coupon payment | 32.5 | |||||||||||||||||
Year | 0.5 | 1 | 1.5 | 2 | 2.5 | 3 | 3.5 | 4 | 4.5 | 5 | 5.5 | 6 | 6.5 | 7 | 7.5 | 8 | 8.5 | 9 |
Discount rate | 0.977905 | 0.956297 | 0.935167 | 0.914504 | 0.894298 | 0.874538 | 0.855215 | 0.836318 | 0.817839 | 0.799769 | 0.782098 | 0.764817 | 0.747918 | 0.731392 | 0.715232 | 0.699428 | 0.683974 | 0.668861 |
PV of coupons | 31.7819 | 31.07966 | 30.39294 | 29.72139 | 29.06468 | 28.42248 | 27.79448 | 27.18034 | 26.57978 | 25.99249 | 25.41817 | 24.85654 | 24.30732 | 23.77024 | 23.24503 | 22.73142 | 22.22915 | 690.5992 |
Sum | 1145.167 |
This price in 6 years is approx. 1145.167$ [The slight difference is ue to the method used to find the YTM value, it is an approximation method]
Thus, answer - B. 1145.73$
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