In: Economics
An economy produces the following products: burgers and coffee. Use the information in the following table to calculate
(a) The total cost of the consumption basket consisting of 8 burgers and 15 cups of coffee in 2010, 2018 and 2019
(b) Consumer Price Index for years 2018 and 2019 that measures the cost of the consumption basket relative to the base year.
(c) Inflation rate for 2019.
Product | Quantity | Base Year Price (2010) | Price (2018) | Price (2019) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Burgers | 8 | $2.00 | $2.1 | $2.5 |
Cups of coffee | 15 | $4.00 | $4.50 | $4.50 |
Product | Quantity | Base Year (2010) | Price (2018) | Price (2019) | Consumption Cost (2010) | Consumption Cost (2018) | Consumption Cost (2019) |
A | B | C | D | E=A*B | F=A*C | G=A*D | |
Burgers | 8 | 2.00 | 2.10 | 2.50 | 16 | 17 | 20 |
Cups of coffee | 15 | 4.00 | 4.50 | 4.50 | 60 | 68 | 68 |
Sum of Consumption Cost (E/F/G) | 76 | 84 | 88 | ||||
CPI= (Cost of Market in a year/ Cost of market in Base Year)*100 | 110.92 | 115.13 | |||||
Calculation | (84/76)*100 | (88/76)*100 | |||||
Inflation rate= (CPI 2019 - CPI 2018)/CPI 2018 | 3.80% | ||||||
Calculation | (115.13-110.92)/110.92 |
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