Question

In: Chemistry

nacl may be spread on an icy sidewalk in order to melt ice equimolar amounts of...

nacl may be spread on an icy sidewalk in order to melt ice equimolar amounts of cacl2 are even more effective. explain both

Solutions

Expert Solution

NaCl gives two moles of ions as

1NaCl   <====>   1Na+      +       1Cl-      (total two ions)

Whereasd, CaCl2 gives three moles of ions as:

1CaCl2    <=====>     1Ca2+        +       2Cl-         (total three ions)

SO, the number of moles of ions are more in CaCl2 hence, it will provide more depression in freezing point than NaCl with equimolar amounts.


Related Solutions

In Southern Ontario, during freezing weather CaCl2 is spread on icy highways to melt the ice....
In Southern Ontario, during freezing weather CaCl2 is spread on icy highways to melt the ice. Calculate the freezing point lowering and freezing point of a solution containing 250 g of CaCl2 in 500.0 g of water.
Using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective substance to melt the ice on a slick sidewalk.
  Using your knowledge of colligative properties explain whether sodium chloride or calcium chloride would be a more effective substance to melt the ice on a slick sidewalk. Use 3 – 4 sentences in your explanation.
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT