In: Operations Management
Startup of an online car rental and swap service by four people.
Write a Financial plan for 5 years
Include:
Sales Forecast
Income Statement
Cash Flow Statement
Sales Forcast
You need to develop a plan to focast unit sales per month, and as per your question, it should be per ride. As it is a startup, need to collect data from current market. Best way is to collect past 3 or 4 years data and use some statistical tool like trend anaysis etc to make the future prediction. As you are planning for 5 years prediction, you need to collect other competitors maket data to validate the growth. We need to break past 4 years sales factors to find out average price for per ride. Also need to consider competitors price for per ride. For startup, to catch the business or people's trust, at least one or two years, you need to give some offers like first ride is free, family ride will get discount etc.
Income statement
1, Find Predicated Revenue-------- Total sales (Pojrect sale amount as per forcast)
2, Then Deduct Cost of goods sold from the revenue
3, Deduct expenses from the previous amount
4, Then you will get operation income or loss
5, Then deduct taxes
6, Then net income
Cash flow statement
1st year |
2nd year |
3rd year |
4 year |
5th year |
|
Beginning cash |
The amount which you are looking to invest as cash |
xxxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxxx |
Sales (total rides x price) |
xxxx |
xxx |
xxxx |
xxxx |
xxx |
Sale of assets |
xxxx |
xxxx |
xxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxxx |
Money from investors |
xxxx |
xxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxx |
xxxxxxxx |
Loans |
xxxx |
xxxx |
xxxx |
xxx |
Xxxxx |
Contributed capital |
xxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxx |
xxxxx |
Xxxxx |
Available cash |
Total of above values |
Total of above values |
Total of above values |
Total of above values |
Total of above values |
Use of funds( Minus from the available cash) |
|||||
Salaries |
xxxx |
xxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxx |
Xxxxx |
Other operating expenses |
xxxx |
xxx |
xxxx |
xxxx |
Xxxx |
Loan payment |
xxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxx |
Xxxxx |
Capital expenditures |
xxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxxx |
Xxxxxx |
Tax payments |
xxxxx |
xxxxxx |
xxxxxx |
xxxxx |
Xxxxxxx |
Total cash out |
Total of above values |
Total of above values |
Total of above values |
Total of above values |
Total of above values |
Total available cash= Available cash-Total cash out |
xxxxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxxx |
xxxxxxx |
xxxxxxx |