In: Finance
Last year Meyer Corp had $415,000 of assets, $403,000 of sales, $28,500 of net income, and a debt-to-total-capital ratio of 39%. The new CFO believes the firm has excessive fixed assets and inventory that could be sold, enabling it to reduce its total assets and total invested capital to $254,000. Sales, costs, and net income would not be affected, and the firm would maintain the same % capital structure but with less total debt. By how much would the reduction in assets improve the ROE of the company?
Given information
Assets =$415000
sales = $403000
Net Income = $28500
Debt to capital ratio will be 39%
i.e debt is 39% and capital 61%
As per Balance sheet Total Assets = Total liabilities
Here Total Liabilities = Capital + Debt
As per given information we have Assets amounts to $415000
Hence Total Liabilities also $415000
Share of capital = $415000*61/100
= $253150
Share of Debt = $415000*39/100
=161850
Calculation of present Return on equity :
Return on equity = Net income/Total capital employed*100
= 28500/253150*100
=11.25%
Calculation of Return on equity based on New CFO proposal:
As New CFO advise we selling the assets and inventory and reduce its total assets and total invested capital to $254,000
Hence Sale proceeds worth will be =$161000 ($415000-$254000)
In order to maintain same Debt to Capital ration we use sale proceed funds to repay the debt and Capital in the ratio of 39% & 61%.
New Capital structure will be as follows
Capital Structure | |||
Particulas | Before CFO proposal | Sale proceeds | After CFO proposal |
Capital | 253150 | 98210 | 154940 |
Debt | 161850 | 62790 | 99060 |
New ROE = Net income/capital employed*100
= 28500/154940*100
=18.40%
Conclusion:
By selling Assets and inventory worth $161000 the ROE is increased from 11.25% to 18.40%