In: Statistics and Probability
Among adults in the US, the distribution of albumin levels in cerebrospinal uid is roughly
symmetric with mean = 35mg=100ml and standard deviation = 10:1mg=100ml: Suppose
that you select repeated samples of size 30 from this population and calculate the mean for
each sample.
If you were to select a large number of random samples of size 30, the sample variance of
the means will be
a) approximately the same as population variance
b) larger than population variance
c) lower than population variance
Solution:
Correct option is
lower than population variance
Option c) is correct.
Explanation:
Solution:
Given that ,
=
Solution:
Given that ,
= 35mg
= 10:1mg
A sample of size n = 30 is taken from this population.
Let be the mean of sample.
The sampling distribution of the is approximately normal with
Mean = =
SD =
So , Variance of means = =
n is the sample size which is always positive. n is at denominator
So , Variance of means is less than 2
Answer is
lower than population variance