In: Finance
Answer:
Trade
Credit
Trade credit is the credit that is being given to small businesses
ot startups by the suppliers. In trade credit, the small businesses
are allowed to purchase goods now and pay for them later. It serves
as a short term loan to small businesses and startups to help them
in continuing their business, building customers and create
relationships with suppliers which in turn help them in the growth
of their businesses. For small businesses and startups, it becomes
a challenge for them to obtain material and start their business
due to lack of funds. At this time, trade credit comes to their
rescue by suppliers offering them equipment and material to start
their business and when they start earnings, they return back their
money.
How trade credit
works
Trade credit is usually obtained by small businesses and startups
that struggle with the cash flow and want to obtain stock and
equipments for setting up their business. The terms are negotiated
and predecided with the suppliers. The term for trade credit is
mosttly specified from few days to months as decided by botht the
parties. Unlike bank loan, there are less formalities and usually
no interest in trade credit. Penalties can be there if there is
late payment by the purchasers.
For example, a catering business receives a big order for an event.
Due to small business, they have cash flow issues, so instead of
purchasing groceries items in cash, they can obtain them on credit
from such suppliers for a specific term (say till the event is
completed), so once the event gets completed, they will receive the
money from the customers and can pay their trade credit amount to
the supplier from whom it is being obtained.