In: Accounting
The company established a defined benefit plan at the end of last year. Discount rate and expected rate of return is 6%. There are 400 employees that started working with the initial salary of $45000.00. Assume the employees will work 40 years and will benefit for 30 years. The Service costs for the year-employees earned $4000 each to be in retirement. Expect the rate of the return is 6% on the plan assets and valued at $4000000 as of January 1st. The prior year service costs for 20 employees were $300,000, and 2 employees retire yearly and use the service method. The actual loss for the year is $200,000. Compute the project benefit obligation, pension expense, plan asset, and whether the plan is under or over funded for the current year.
Plan assets in pension Fund
Fair value at starting of year(january 1st)
plan assets valued at $4000000
+rate of return is 6% = 4000000 *6/100 =$240000
+employee contributions in pension =
8.33% of 45000 =3748.5
Fair value of Plan assets for current year
=$4000000 + $240000 + $3748.5= $4243748.5
Project Benefit Obligation
Service Cost for 20 Employee were $300000
Service Cost for 1 Employee is = $300000/20 = $15000
Service Cost for 400 Employees is = 400*15000 = $6000000
+Service cost in retirement = 4000*400 =1600000
+Actual Loss for the year is = $200000
Projected benefit obligation is = $6000000 + 1600000 +200000 =$7800000
Plan assets < Projected benefit obligation ($4243748.5 <$7800000)
Therefore Plan is underfunded
Pension Expense
Service cost = $1600000
+Prior service Cost = $6000000
+Rate of return on Plan assets = $240000
+loss =$200000
Pension Expense = 1600000+ 6000000 + 200000 + 240000 = $8040000