In: Statistics and Probability
The average height of women in the freshman class has historically been 5'4" with a standard deviation of 3". Suppose we take a sample of 50 women in the current freshman class and find an average height of 5'5". Which distribution should we use to standardize?
Solution :
Given that,
mean = = 54
standard deviation = = 3
n = 50
= 54
= / n = 3 / 50 = 0.4243
P( > 55) = 1 - P( < 55 )
= 1 - P[( - ) / < ( 55 - 54) / 0.4243 ]
= 1 - P(z < 2.36)
Using z table,
= 1 - 0.9909
= 0.0091
probability = 0.0091